牛津译林版高中英语单词精析系列(模块8单元1).docVIP

Module 8 Unit 1 The Written Word classic ①adj.经典的/典型的(≈typical)：a classic book；the classic symtoms of a cold ②adj.古典的(≈classical)：★classic/classical literature；★classic music (×)→classical music (√) ③n./c/ 经典作品/古典作品/古典文学家/古典艺术家 →classical adj.古典的 antique ①adj.古时的/古式的 ②n./c/古董≈curiosity n.①/u/好奇心/求知欲 ②/c/古玩 →★curious adj.①好奇的：be curious about sth；be curious to do sth；be curious wh-clause ②奇怪的：It’s curious/strange that-clause literature n./u/文学；culture n.文化；civilisation n.文明 →literary adj.：literary works文学作品；literary review文学评论 ★receive vt.①接到/收到≠accept接受 ②受到/接受：receive one’s thanks；receive a good education；receive a warm welcome；receive (a) punishment ③接纳/承认/同意：be well received ④迎接/招待：be warmly received ⑤容纳/承受；收听/收看 ★be well received；be well loved；be well(-)known；be well(-)prepared；be well worth doing (un)wise adj.：It’s (un)wise of sb to do sth →wisdom n./u/：a man of wisdom智者 gather dust；Dust gathered/accumulated on the desk..→dusty/dustbin →dirt/dirty ★release ①vt.(束缚中)解放/解脱/释放；免除/解除(义务)：release sb/sth from sth/sw eg. He released the bird from the cage. He was released from prison. ②vt.放出/解开/松开/发射/投掷：release the rope/brake ③发行/放映/发表(唱片/电影/书等) ④n./u/意思同①②③ ★adopt vt.①收养/领养 ②采纳/采用→adjust①vt.调整/调节/校正(A来配合B)：adjust A (to B) ②vt/vi. (使)适应：adjust (onesefl) to →adapt①vt.改造/修改/改编/改写(为…用)：adapt A (for B) ②vt/vi.(使)适应/适合：adapt (A/oneself) to B →adaptation n.①/u/适应/适合 ②/u/改造/改编 ③/c/改编/改写的作品：an adaptation of a novel for television ★work ①n./u/工作/劳动：hard work ②n.(用pl./单复数同形)作品/著作：the complete/selected works of Lu Xun全集/选集 ③n.工厂(用pl./单复数同形)：a gas works →at work；go to work；in work/out of work 有工作/失业 ④vi.工作/上班：work hard；work on/at/in/for…⑤vt/vi.(使)运转/运作≈operate/function ⑥vi.进行顺利/起作用 ⑦vt.经营/解决 →work on；work out chapter n.章节回≈section n.章节/段落；地区/区域/部分；Paragraph 1=the first paragraph ★harm ①n./vt.伤害/损害：I meant no harm.；There is no harm in calling him.；do harm to…=do … hram ②n.邪恶/恶行≈vice/crime →be harmful/harmless to… ★simple adj.①简单/易懂的 ②朴素/简朴的 ③纯真/单纯的 ④坦率/率直的 ⑤愚蠢/迟钝的 ⑥完全/纯粹的 →simpl