浅谈经济发展与减排的关系.docVIP

摘要 2009年12月在哥本哈根召开的《联合国气候变化框架公约》缔约方第15次会议的议题在于节能减排。这就证明经济发展和节能减排在今天已经是一个全球性的命题。 纵观今天的人类社会，在意识上，商品高价、资源低价、环境无价的传统价值观念早已落伍，经济发展的同时节能减排，文明进步的同时不忘自然成为人类发展的主旋律，科学技术突飞猛进的发展使人类有能力在节能减排的同时发展经济，经济模式的转型、知识经济的到来、环保经济的日趋成熟，凡此种种都向我们有利的证明经济发展和节能减排可以、应该、而且终将并行不悖。 关键词：经济发展 节能减排 并行 Abstract In December 2009, the conference of “United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change” (UNFCCC) was held in Copenhagen. The topic of the 15th contracting party is saving energy and reducing emissions, which prove that the development of economy and saving energy and reducing emissions have already become a global subject today. Taking a general look at the human society, the traditional mind of high prize of commercial, low prize of recourses, and zero prize of the environments has already out of fashion. Getting development of economic as well as saving energy and reducing emissions; gaining improvement of civilization at the same time not forget to make the nature become the leader of human beings. Springing up of science and technology make human beings succeed in developing economy while saving energy and reducing emissions. Transition of the economic pattern, approaching of knowledge economy and maturity of environmental economy…, all these can give us the evidence that development of economy, saving energy and reducing emissions can, should and will develop parallelized at last. Key words: economic developing, saving energy and reducing emissions, parallelized 目录 第一章 概论……………………………………………………………………………………1 1.1 经济发展、节能减排的概念………………………………………………………1 1.1.1 经济发展…………………………………………………………………………1 1.1.2 节能减排…………………………………………………………………………1 1.2节能减排概念的提出………………………………………………………………2 1.3节能减排的意义………………………………………………………………………2 第二章 当今世界环境、经济、节能减排状况…………………………………………3 2.1 当今世界环境状况……………………………………………………………………3 2.1.1目前已造成的环境恶化状况…………………………………………………3 2.1.2 21世纪人类社会面临几个不可逆转的发展趋势环境八大国对世界环境未来趋势的影响举足轻重实施节能减排的节能减排可抑制经济过快增长一个国家摆脱贫困落后状态，走向经济和社会生活现代化的过程即称为经济发展。经济发展不仅意味着国民经济规模的扩大，更意味着经济和社会生活素质的提高