必修五 Unit1 Great Scientists 第一课时.ppt

* Stephen Hawking (1942--- ) British. He has worked in astronomy and studied black holes in space. He has shown that black holes do not only absorb everything around them but, from time to time, throw out matter as well. This may mark the beginning of new galaxies. This is an advance on the old theory which said that black holes “eat” everything they come across. John Snow Defeats “King Cholera” John Snow believed that cholera came from drinking polluted water. He noticed the disease began in the stomach and that the victims died very quickly from a loss of liquid after severe vomiting and diarrhea. Before 1854 he put forward the theory that polluted water spread cholera but it did not receive much attention. Then in 1854 he was able to prove that his theory was correct. He was important because he was the first person to gather information scientifically about a disease to find its cause. What impress you most in 2003? infectious What impress you most in 2003? Which person impress you most during the SARS? Who did great contributions to defeating the Sars? A. Zhong Nanshan What other infectious diseases do you know? For example: When you eat some seafood…… You feel…… Maybe you have got ________. Cholera John Snow infectious diseases : They can be spread to other people. They have an unknown cause. They are difficult to cure. They need public health care to solve them. What should scientists do to prove a new idea in scientific research? Draw a conclusion Think of a method Collect results Make up a question Find a problem Analyze the results Find supporting evidence Fast-reading Fast-reading draw a conclusion find a problem make up a question think of a method collect results analyse the results Find supporting evidence According to the passage. please put the 7 stages in right order draw a conclusion think of a method collect results make up a question find a problem analyze the results Find suppo