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郑州交通职业学院 毕业论文 论文题目： 所属系别 车辆工程系 专业班级 09级大专检测2班 姓　　名 李海 学　　号 200908020110224 指导教师 李玉 凤 撰写日期 2012 年 5 月 摘 要 国内汽车市场迅速发展，而轿车是汽车发展的方向。然而，随着汽车保有量的增加，不可再生资源的过度消耗，环境污染的不断加重以及市场油价的不断攀升，研制更为经济、良好驱动力、环保的新型发动机已经是当前各个发动机厂商的首要研究项目。 针对传统汽车发动机因上述问题和挑战，介绍了压缩空气动力汽车的工作原理,基本结构。分析了空气动力的能量转换过程以及压缩空气的存储特性，认为空气发动机在车辆上的驱动原理上是可行的，技术上可实现的是一种无污染环保型的发动机。分析了压缩空气动力汽车的动力特性和行驶特性并讨论了压缩空气动力发动机工作特性的研究是进行发动机设计和配置该型发动机汽车的动力系统设计的基础。文中运用热力学建立了气动发动机工作过程数学模型，结合仿真研究探讨了转速变化时发动机工作特性的变化情况，并与发动机台架试验结果进行了比较分析，为优化气动发动机设计，提高气动发动机性能提供参考并讨论了空气发动机的发展前景。 关键词：空气发动机，数学模型，仿真研究 Abstract The domestic automobile market rapidly, but the car is the developing direction of the car. However, with the increase of the auto possession, the excessive consumption of non-renewable resources, environment pollution worse and market prices of the increasing, more economic development and environmental protection of driving force, good new engine is the first manufacturer to each engine current research projects. In traditional automobile engine for the above problems and challenges, introduces the compressed air power the car work principle, basic structure. The analysis of the aerodynamic force energy conversion process and compressed air storage properties, think the air to the vehicles engine driving principle was feasible, and technology can be realized on the is a kind of pollution environmental protection of the engine. Analyzes the compressed air power the car dynamic characteristics and operating characteristics and discuss the compressed air power engine working characteristics of the research is to perform the engine design and configuration this type of vehicle dynamic system design foundation. This paper by using thermodynamical established the mathematical model of the working process of the air-powered engine, combined with the simulation study explores the speed change engine work characteristics change of and diesel engine test is analyzed and compared wit