内蒙古科技大学采矿英语.docVIP

采矿工程专业英语100单词大汇总 采煤机shearer 滚筒drum (前leading 后trailing) 铲煤板ramp 截齿bit 罐笼cage 箕斗skip 刨煤机plow 矿山机械mining machinery 刮板运输机chain conveyor (采煤机滚筒上的)螺旋运输器screw conveyor 胶带运输机belt conveyor 连采机continuous miner 齿轮gear 液压支架powered support 掩护式支架shield-type support 锚杆bolt 截煤机coal cutter 牵引链轮drive sprocket 道岔sinding 扩散式辅助风扇diffuser fan 自救器self-rescuer 电缆cable 矿车car 竖井shaft 平硐drift 斜井slope 井筒subshaft 石门crosscut 采空区gob 工作面face 开切眼interconnection 盘区panel 水平level 风井air shaft 回风巷bleeder 煤层露头crop 联络巷breakthrough 采区working section 矿井巷道mine opening 工作面运输巷headentry 工作面回风巷tailentry 煤房room 主平巷main entry 材料厂supply yard 变电所substation 煤田coalfield安全副矿长vice mine director of security 生产矿长mine director of manufacture 机电矿长mine director of elector mechaincal 断层faulf 瓦斯methane 顶板roof 煤层coal seam 含煤地层coal-bearing strate 直接顶immediate roof 老顶main roof 普采conventional mining method 连采continous mining method 长壁开采longwall mining 露天开采surface mining 前进式开采advancing working 后退式开采retreating working 单向割煤unidirectional removing双向割煤bidirectional removing房柱式开采room-and-piller mining通风ventilation 爆破blasting 运输haulage 排水drainage装载loading 回填backfill选煤厂coal preparation plant 焦炭coke 自燃spontaneous combustion断面cross section 冲击地压rockbust 煤层厚度coal height矿山压力underground pressure 支承压力abutment pressure工作面中线faceline 矿压显现strata behavior 分界煤柱barrier pillar地板隆起floor heave 风桥overcast 横梁crossbar 进风流intake air通风路线air course 一刀煤web 前探梁cantilever roof beam工作面进度face advance 采空区边线gobline 薄煤层low coal 一次采全高in single pass 大巷运输main line system 风障brattice风扇blower regulator 采出率recovery colliery n. 矿井coal mining 采煤underground mining 地下开采surface mining 露天开采reserve n. 储量coal-bearing adj. 含煤的 high production and high efficiency 高产高效development n. 开拓preparation n. 准备 mining method 采煤方法subside v. 下沉，沉陷 subsidence n. 沉降，沉陷mining subsidence n. 开采沉陷mechanize v. 使…机械化 mechanization n. 机械化coalfield n. 煤田mining area n.