产科护理新模式对产妇焦虑和分娩质量的影响.docVIP

产科护理新模式对产妇焦虑和分娩质量的影响 　　【摘要】 目的：探讨产科护理新模式对产妇焦虑和分娩质量的影响。方法：对笔者所在医院收治的130例住院分娩初产孕妇的相关资料进行综合性分析，根据不同护理方案将其分为对照组和试验组，每组65例。对照组采用常规方法护理，试验组采用产科护理新模式护理，比较两组产妇的护理效果。结果：两组产妇分娩前SAS评分比较差异无统计学意义（P0.05），试验组产妇分娩后的SAS评分明显低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。试验组的自然分娩率显著高于对照组，阴道助产率及剖宫产率均显著低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P0.05）。试验组第一产程、第二产程、第三产程均显著短于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论：初产孕妇分娩过程中实施产科护理新模式的效果理想，能够有效地缩短患者产程，消除患者焦虑等负面心理，值得推广使用。 　　【关键词】 产科护理新模式； 产妇焦虑； 分娩质量； 影响 　　中图分类号 R473.71 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805（2016）12-0095-02 　　The Impact of New Model of Obstetric Care on Maternal Anxiety and Childbirth Quality/LI Xia，LU Rui-qiao.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research，2016，14（12）：95-96 　　【Abstract】 Objective：To investigate the impact of new model of obstetric care on maternal anxiety and delivery quality.Method：The related data of 130 primipara with hospital delivery admitted to our hospital were comprehensively analyzed，they were divided into the control and the experimental group according to the different nursing plan，65 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing care，the experimental group was given the new model of obstetric care.The nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Result：There was no statistically significant difference in the SAS score between the two groups before delivery（P0.05）.The SAS score of the experimental group after delivery was significantly lower than the control group， the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）.The natural birth rate of the experimental group was significantly higher than the control group， the vaginal delivery rate and cesarean section rate of the experimental group were significantly lower than the control group，the differences were statistically significant（P0.05）.The first stage，second stage，third stage of labor in the experimental group were significantly shorter than the control group，the differences were statistically significant（P0.05）.Conclusion：The results of implementation of the new model of obstetric care during delivery pr