2006-2007下学期高一英语期中考试试卷.docVIP

华南理工大学生物医学工程系2006年春季生物化学英文班期末考试试题B卷 Name: Student ID: Score: Part I Answer in English only Translate following biochemistry terms from English to Chinese: (1 point each, total 20 points) active transport lipid bilayer low-density lipoprotein steroid ketogenesis purine urea cycle transamination molecular chaperones oligonucleotide protein turnover ubiquitin transcription coding strand Okazaki fragment semiconservative anticodon open reading frame signal peptide protein targeting 2. Multiple choice(s) based on the question. (1) Which of the following compounds serves as an acceptor for the amino groups of many amino acids during metabolism? (2 points) Glutamine Asparagine. ?-ketoglutarate. Oxaloacetate Glutamate Answer:______________ (2) Which one in the following single strand RNA molecules can hybrid with the single stand DNA molecule of 5’-pCpGpGpTpA-3’ (2 points) 5’-pGpCpCpTpA-3’ B、5’-pGpCpCpApU-3’ C、5’-pUpApCpCpG-3’ D、5’-pTpApGpGpC-3’ E、5’-pTpUpCpCpG-3’ Answer:___________________ (3) Which of the following compounds directly provide atoms to form the purine ring? (3 points) Aspartate. Carbamoyl phosphate. Glutamine. Glycine. CO2. N5,N10-methylenetetrahydrofolate. N10-formyltetrahydrofolate. NH4+. Answer:______________ 3. Indicate whether each of the following statements about prokaryotic translation is true (T) or false (F). (7 points) A. An aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase catalyzes formation of an ester bond. ( T ) B. An mRNA molecule cannot be used to direct protein synthesis until it has been completely transcribed. ( F ) C. The positioning of fMet-tRNA on the A site defines the reading frame. ( F ) Incoming aminoacyl-tRNA are first bound to the A site. ( T ) Formation of the 70S initiation complex requires an input of energy. ( T ) The carboxyl group of the amino acid on the aminoacyl-tRNA is transferred to the amino group of a peptidyl-t