综合康复性护理措施对39例大面积烧伤患者生活质量的改善分析.docVIP

综合康复性护理措施对39例大面积烧伤患者生活质量的改善分析 　　【摘要】 目的：研究大面积烧伤后采用康复性护理措施对患者生活质量的影响。方法：抽选2013年7月-2015年7月笔者所在医院烧伤外科收治的78例大面积烧伤患者作为研究对象，根据实施护理方法的不同定义为干预组（39例，实施综合康复性护理干预）和对照组（39例，实施常规临床烧伤护理），分析归纳两组护理效果及生活质量改善情况。结果：干预组患者护理后总恢复率为94.87%，明显高于对照组的71.79%，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）；干预组的生活质量躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能、一般情况的评分均高于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论：大面积烧伤患者实施综合康复性护理效果显著，提高了护理质量，可以有效改善患者的生活质量。 　　【关键词】 大面积烧伤； 康复性护理措施； 常规临床烧伤护理； 生活质量 　　中图分类号 R473.6 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805（2016）10-0064-02 　　【Abstract】 Objective：To study the effect of rehabilitation nursing measures on the quality of life of patients with large area burn.Method：78 cases with large area burn in burn surgery of our hospital from July 2013 to July 2015 were selected as the research objects，according to the implementation of the different definitions of nursing methods，they were divided into the intervention group（39 cases，the implementation of comprehensive rehabilitation nursing intervention） and the control group（39 cases，the implementation of routine clinical burn nursing）.The nursing effective and the quality of life to improve the situation of the two groups were analyzed.Result：The total recovery rate of patients in the intervention group was 94.87%，which significantly higher than 71.79% in the control group，the difference was statistical significance（P0.05）.The scores of quality of life in physical function， psychological function， social function， general of the intervention group were significantly higher than those in control group，the differences were statistically significant（P0.05）.Conclusion：Large area burn patients with comprehensive rehabilitation nursing effect， improve the quality of nursing， can effectively improve the quality of life of patients. 　　【Key words】 Large area burn； Rehabilitation nursing measure； Routine clinical burn nursing； Quality of life 　　First-author’s address：Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities，Baise 533000，China 　　doi：10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2016.10.033 　　大面积烧伤者在创面愈合后，往往因新生