必修3Unit1情态动词改分析.ppt

4. 表不满或指责，用于肯定句或疑问句，意为“非得”“必定会”。 1) If you must smoke, please go outside. 2) My car must break down whenever I’m in a hurry. 3) Must you spit on the floor? The toilet is so near! 陷阱提示 must: 1. mustn’t只表示“不可以，不许”； 不表示猜测“一定不会”！！！(can’t) 2. must 只对现在表猜测，不对将来猜测！！ 3. I have told you the truth. ______ I keep repeating it? （10江西） A. Must B. Can C. May D. Will must should 1) The light is on. He _____ be at home. 2) It is 10 o’clock. Mr. King ______ be at the office. 1. You’re using Iphone 5s! You _____ have a lot of money! 2. —When can you finish your design? —It __________ (be) ready before you need it. will 的主语是第一、二、三人称的陈述句，表意愿或承诺自己（将如何）。 1） If you will come to my house，I will show you my new painting. 2）-Please remember me to your family. -I will. 3) –Don’t forget to bring your homework. -I won’t. 2. John promised his doctor he ___ not smoke, and he has never smoked ever since. (08北京） A. might B. should C. could D. would （2011上海春招）Some young people these days just ____ go out of their homes to contact the real world. A. mustn’t B. won’t C. mightn’t D. shouldn’t 考点集锦： must猜测只用于肯定、现在；mustn’t “不可以” 2. can猜测只用于疑问、否定句；could都可以； 3. should/may/might猜测可用于现在和将来,肯定和否定； 4.must有“非要”的意思；can有时表示“有时会”； 5. shall表示“一定会，必须”，说话人意志十分坚定； 6. will/would表示现在/过去“常常会”；will表示承诺 或意愿。 * modal verb 情态动词表说话人的某种感情 或语气，对某一动作或状态的 某种态度。表示“需要、可以、 必须、应当”等。 情态动词 ( modal verbs) 情态动词有一定的意义，但没有人称和数的变化，不能独立使用，它和后面的动词构成谓语． 只作情态动词的　　can/could, may/might, 　　　　　　　 　ought to， must 可情态可实义的　　need, dare 可情态可助动词的　shall/should, will/would 相当于情态动词的　have to, used to 1) Some of us can use the computer now, but we couldn’t last year. 2) The new-built theatre can seat 1500 people. 3) Can she be in the computer center? 4) I thought what he said could not be true. 5) Can/Could I use your dictionary? 6) Could you lend me a hand? 1.表能力 3. 表示“请求” “允许”(表请求时，口语中常用 could 代替 can 使语气更委婉，回答时用c