虚拟语气用法和练习题.docVIP

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虚拟语气用法和练习题

基本规则: 条件从句 主句 与现在事实相反 动词过去式 should/would+动词原形 与过去事实相反 had+过去分词 should/ would +have+过去分词 与将来事实可能相反 动词过去式/were to/should should/ would +动词原形 与现在事实相反: If I were you , I would apply for the job. 与过去事实相反: If I had taken your advice, I wouldn’t have made such mistake. 与将来事实相反: If it rained tomorrow, I would stay at home. 哪些动词及其与他们相关的名词,从句需虚拟语气? 一想要(desire)二宁愿(prefer)三命令(order. command) 四建议(advice. suggest. propose) 五要求(demand. require. request. ask. insist),另加一个wish 1. It is strange that he _________ so. A. would say      B. would speak C. should say      D. will speak 2. My father did not go to New York; the doctor suggested that he _________ there. A. not went      B. won’t go C. not go       D. not to go 3. I wish that I _________ with you last night. A. went       B. could go C. have gone    D. could have gone 4. If you had told me in advance, I _________ him at the airport. A. would meet       B. would had met C. would have met     D. would have meet 5. Mike can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he _________ me how. A. teaches          B. will teach C. has taught        D. would teach 6. I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I _________ the book from which it was made. A. have read         B. had read C. should have read     D. are reading 7. You are late. If you _________ a few minutes earlier, you _________ him. A. come; would meet      B. had come; would have met C. come; will meet       D. had come; would meet 8. If she could sew, _________. A. she make a dress        B. she would have made a shirt C. she will make a shirt    D. she would had made a coat 9. If I _________ you, I _________ more attention to English idioms and phrases. A. was; shall pay         B. am; will pay C. would be; would pay     D. were; would pay 10. Had I known her name, _________ A. or does she know mine?    B. and wher

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