如何编写ataport微型端口289kb-HowtoWriteanATAport.pptVIP

How to Write an ATAport Miniport Outline Current ATA Environment ATAport Solution ATAport Features ATAport Model Best Known Practices Industry Activities Many Vendor ATA drivers areScsiport miniports Creating an inconsistent behavior around ATA command handling Emphasis on consumer RAID The introduction of SATA interconnect Requires new feature support Has a richer host controller interface Still uses ATA, which is a duplicate of a significant portion of the ATA driver infrastructure ATAport Goals Extensibility Support innovations in the ATA industry Compatibility Accommodates existing andnew hardware Flexibility Enables Vendor value add Diagnosability ATAport Features ATA/ATAPI 7 support Forced Unit Access Advanced Power Management SATA support Support for greater than 2 channels/controller Support for greater than 2 devices/channel Command Queuing Channel-based queuing Device-based queuing ATAport Features Support for Message Signal Interrupts Provides greater flexibility and stability in interrupts Hotplug More granular Power Management control ATAport provides a flexible miniport interface for vendor value add ATAport Model: Port Services Translation of upper OS storage requests into ATA protocol Automatic Generation of Sense Data for ATA devices Push model as opposed to a Pull model Improved IDE Request Block that more accurately maps to the underlying hardware model ATAport Model: Port Services Asynchronous device reset management Hierarchical reset (device and channel) Asynchronous device power management Per-channel granularity Power, resets, queuing, interrupts I/O is concurrent ATAport Model: Miniport Capabilities Negotiation of Device parameters Transfer mode Bytes/Sector Sectors/block LBA sectors/disk Removable media Decide on channel- or device-based command queuing Control the timeout on a per-request basis Request the mapping of data buffers on a per request basis Miniport can participate in the queuing policy Selection of depth, freezin