九英语Unit_10_学案.doc

Unit10 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. SectionA学案 主备.白英 审核.英语组 时间.2011 课节. 一、自主学习（语法早知道） 1.回顾现在完成时态（the present perfect tense）: 1）现在完成时态构成： 2）现在完成时态用法：（1）表示 发生或已经完成的动作对 造成的影响和结果。 （2）表示 某一时间开始并一直持续到 （包括“现在”在内）的动作或状态，可以和表示延续的时间状语连用。表示持续动作或状态的动词多是延续性动词。 eg:1）I already (post) the photos. 2）.Our English teacher (teach) English for fifteen years. 3) They (live) here since 1996. 2.认识过去完成时态 1.构成：had＋过去分词（had没有人称和数的变化） 2.用法：表示过去某一时刻或某一动作之前完成的动作或呈现的状态。也就是说发生在“过去的过去”。既然过去完成时的动作发生在过去某一时间之前，那么，使用过去完成时就必须先有这样一个过去的时间。 eg. 1.I had finished my homework before supper． 2. When we got there, the football match had already started． 3.She had learnt 2000 English words by the end of last month 　练一练： 1.By the time I got to the bus stop, the bus had already _________(leave).　 2.We ______ _(learn)eight units by the end of last week. 3. The film (begin)when I got there. 4. I saw Li Ping yesterday. We ________ (not see) each other for five years. 5.They _______(make ) a lot of friends since they came to our school. 6. My sister _______(watch) TV when I ________(get) home yesterday. 7..Keep quiet. Dad ________ (listen) to the news now. 8. He told me that he (see) the film twice 3.关键掌握动词过去分词的写法: Unit10 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.-学案 主备.白英 审核.英语组 时间.2011 课节. Step 1: Revision根据句意和首字母提示，完成单词： 1.??? I was late for school this morning, because I o_________ 2.????? It’s time for meeting, he came here on t_______________. 3.????? Because the recorder b_______ down, I can’t listen to music. 4.????? After the thief had already stolen the handbag, he r____________ off at once. 5.????? I woke up late this morning. I had to really r_____________ to work at once. 6.? When I got to school, I r__________ I had left my backpack at home. Step 2: Grammar Study动词的过去式和过去分词： 【学习】过去完成时 ---- 过去的过去 过去完成时表示在过去某个时间或动作以前已经完成的动作，他表示动作