蔬菜培育技术问题及适用性.docVIP

蔬菜培育技术问题及适用性 Drip irrigation did not make full use of land, protecting the soil structure destroy the soil granular structure, also does not affect the soil moisture content and air on the number of capillary and its subsistence guarantee loose soil, ventilation performance is good, can effectively solve the compaction problem caused by water for a long time, is conducive to crop root growth and development. Drip irrigation does not need to dig in the ground at the same time build main canal, lateral canal, and ridges, can make full use of land. Wide adaptability, suitable for national conditions due to the blocking resistance is good, work stress is low, so the low requirement for water drip irrigation system, and add there is simple and cheap system filters, also suitable for large sediment concentration of water; Regardless of its size, control unit investment basic same, laminated plate and a one small area use is very convenient. In addition, the perforation type drip irrigation belt of large flow, especially suitable for vegetables, flowers growing xi to water crops. Irrigation time should be 2 h or so, so in the vast rural thin-walled tube drip irrigation technology is more convenient, more realistic. 薄壁软管滴灌系统的组成和安装 Thin-walled tube composition of drip irrigation system and installation 组成部分主要由滴灌系统、施肥滤清系统构成。其中,滴灌系统包括准40mm薄壁软管、准25mm穿孔式双上孔滴灌带、塑料专用接头;施肥滤清系统包括文丘里施肥器、过滤器及与之配套的(式略)安装方法先将水源用准40mm塑料管引至日光温室内山墙处,距地面30cm高处安装准40mm阀门,连接施肥滤清系统,把薄壁软管(主管)接在过滤器出水端。根据垄距在主管上打孔,固定好接头,再把比畦稍长的滴管一端接到接头上,然后平铺在垄背上、地膜下,最末端堵死。蔬菜定植后需水时,菜农只要打开阀门,水肥就自动滴渗到每株蔬菜的根际部。 Part mainly consists of drip irrigation system, fertilization filtration system. Among them, the drip irrigation system, including 40 mm thin wall tube, quasi 25 mm perforated on the double holes drip irrigation belt, plastic special joint; Fertilization filtration system consists of a venturi fertilizer device, filter and the associated (abbreviated) using 40 mm plastic pipe installation method will first water led