Java核心知识点学习----使用Condition控制线程通信.docVIP

一.需求 实现线程间的通信,主线程循环3次后,子线程2循环2次,子线程3循环3次,然后主线程接着循环3次,如此循环3次. 即:A-B-C---A-B-C---A-B-C 二.实现 1.分析 在前面文章java核心知识点学习----多线程并发之线程间的通信,notify,wait,曾实现过需求两个线程间隔循环的例子.涉及到3个线程就使用之间的方法就有点麻烦了,这里借着刚学的Lock锁可以很方便实现互斥,但如何实现三个线程间的通信呢? 2.实现效果 3.实现代码 package com.amos.concurrent; import java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition; import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock; import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock; /** * @ClassName: ThreadSynchronizedConnect * @Description:实现线程间的通信,需求:主线程循环3次后,子线程2循环2次,子线程3循环3次,然后主线程接着循环3次,如此循环3次.A-B-C---A-B-C---A-B-C * @author: amosli * @email:hi_amos@ * @date Apr 20, 2014 4:39:44 PM */ public class ThreeConnect { www.ipb.cc public static void main(String[] args) { final Business business = new Business(); new Thread(new Runnable() { public void run() { for (int i = 0; i 3; i++) { business.sub2(i); } } }).start(); new Thread(new Runnable() { public void run() { for (int i = 0; i 3; i++) { business.sub3(i); } } }).start(); for (int i = 0; i 3; i++) { business.main(i); } } static class Business { Lock lock = new ReentrantLock(); Condition conditionmain = lock.newCondition(); Condition conditionsub2 = lock.newCondition(); Condition conditionsub3 = lock.newCondition(); private int current = 1; // 子方法2 public void sub2(int i) { lock.lock(); try { if (current != 2) {// 如果不为true,将等待,Blocked状态 try { conditionsub2.await(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } for (int j = 0; j 2; j++) { System.out.println(sub2 thread: + j + loop: +