浅论苏丹上阿特巴拉C1A项目河床心墙坝填筑施工与经验总结.docVIP

浅论苏丹上阿特巴拉C1A项目河床心墙坝填筑施工与经验总结 　　【摘要】苏丹上阿特巴拉C1A项目河床心墙坝填筑施工条件较为复杂。当地气候干燥炎热、雨季持续时间长、降雨时间短但雨量大对粘土填筑影响大等特点，经过对原有施工方案的优化，对该项目心墙坝填筑的工序进行了合理规划，分期三期施工;根据设计要求，制定了适合现场的特殊填筑流程，填筑施工分段分区分料进行;优化了道路布置;详细阐述炎热气候条件下对粘土填筑面的要求，以及在多雨季节粘土面填筑的注意事项，尤其是对烟囱排水体的保护方法和雨后修复措施。另外，粘土心墙坝的填筑，除了需要根据方案和现场实际情况进行精心规划和组织施工外，还需做好与国外咨询监理的沟通和现场验收准备工作，才能做到知己知彼，保障粘土心墙坝填筑工作顺利进行，满足工期要求。 　　【关键词】粘土心墙坝;填筑;洒水;碾压;物料污染;修复;验收 　　On the Sudan on the Atbara river heart C1A project Construction of embankment dam and Experience 　　Wang Jun-lei 　　（SINOHYDRO Corporation LimitedBeijing100048） 　　【Abstract】Sudan， Atbara C1A project on river embankment dam construction heart condition is more complicated. Local weather hot and dry， the rainy season lasted for a long time， but time is short rains clay filling affect rainfall and other characteristics， has been optimized for the original construction of the program， the heart of the project a step embankment dam with a reasonable plan， staging Phase III construction; according to the design requirements， developed a special process for filling site， filling construction materials were segmented sub-district; optimize the road layout; elaborated under hot weather conditions on the clay surface reclamation requirements， as well as in the rainy Notice season clay surface filling， especially on the chimney drain body protection methods and rain restoration measures. In addition， the clay core dam embankment， in addition to the need for careful planning and organization of work in accordance with the program and the actual situation， the need to communicate well and ready to work with the foreign site acceptance consultation and supervision in order to know ourselves， to protect the clay heart embankment dam to proceed， to meet the schedule requirements. 　　【Key words】Clay core dam;Filling;Sprinkler;Rolling;Material contamination;Repair;Acceptance 　　1. 工程概况 　　1.1概述。 　　（1）苏丹上阿特巴拉大坝枢纽工程位于苏丹、埃塞俄比亚和厄立特里亚三国交界，地处苏丹东南方，距离苏丹首都喀土穆约490Km、距离苏丹港659Km。主要由上阿特巴拉河上的鲁美拉（ Rumela）大坝及塞体提河上的波大那（