学位英语考试完型填空技巧.docVIP

学位英语考试完型填空技巧 对于大多数学位英语考生，往往缺乏的是比较系统的解题技巧相关知识训练，以及坚实的英语基础。只要提早几个月进行备考，基本都可顺利通过考试。为帮助考生轻松备考，以下为小编精心整理的学位英语考试完型填空习题与技巧，希望能够对大家有所帮助。 词汇的复现关系指的是某一词以原词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词、概括词或其他形式重复出现在语篇中，语篇中的句子通过这种复现关系达到了相互衔接。词汇的复现关系又可分为原词复现、同义词或近义词复现、上下义词复现和概括词复现四类。 例如： 1.They go to sleep in all kinds of places. Red squirrels disappear inside trees, bears use caves, frogs go deep under the mud, and many other animals dig holes in the earth. 概括和同义复现 2. At that moment, however, he felt strangely unwilling to do so. Instead of moving backward as planned, he took a step forward, and then another! 反义复现 例1：It can be said that foreign ____ that makes the faculty member from abroad an asset also creates problems of adjustment,both for the university and for the individual.………professor and his students lack background in each others‘ culture. A. situation B. background C. circumstances D. condition 【答案】B. 四个选项都表示“情况”的概念而一个外籍老师的“情况”又该用什么词来表达，通过文章后半部的阅读考生就不难发现background一词，便可判断此处答案为B. 例2：As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong. ……… Moving the pilot aside , the man took his seat and listened carefully to the urgent instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport below . The plane was now dangerously close to the ground, but to everyone‘s relief , it soon began to climb. The man had to __84___ the airport several times in order to become familiar with the controls of the plane. ……… Following __88___, the man guided the plane toward the airfield. 84. A. surround B. circle C. observe D. view 88.A. impressions B. information C. inspections D. instructions 【答案】B/D. 从上文中的circled可以推断84”在机场上盘旋”应该是B.从上文中listened to the instructions可以判断88为D.这样，84为上文中circle的复现;follow instructions 为listen to instructions的复现。 例3：Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the students... It is the ______responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. A. student‘s B. professor’s C. assistant‘s D. librarian’s 【答案】A. 从前