考研英语翻译测试练习3-2006.docxVIP

考研英语怎么复习？在考研复习中，复习资料的选择至关重要。中公考研辅导老师为考生整理了【考研英语知识点讲解和习题】，同时可以为大家提供名师考研英语视频、考研英语复习资料、考研英语真题和考研英语辅导等，助您冲击名校！2006年考研阅读Text 3 测试1.prehistoric2.extinct3.game4.overfish5.century6.fishery7.attempt8.biomass9.particular10.predator11.exploitation12.conservative13.technology14.vessel15.prey16.satellite17.sonar18.be saturated with19.individual20.underestimate21.hook22.baseline23．management24.detect25.marine26.crop27.sustainable28.maximum29.vulnerable30.outlive31.catch size32.original33.support34.efficiency35.situation36.application37.data38.proportion39.similar40.theory请按要求完成下列五个句子：1.According to their latest paper published in Nature, the biomass of large predators (animals that kill and eat other animals) in a new fishery is reduced on average by 80% within 15 years of the start of exploitation. In some long-fished areas, it has halved again since then.翻译2.Dr. Worm acknowledges that the figures are conservative. One reason for this is that fishing technology has improved. 翻译3.That matters because theory suggests that the maximum sustainable yield that can be cropped from a fishery comes when the biomass of a target species is about 50% of its original levels.找主干4.Some individuals would therefore not have been caught, since no baited hooks would have been available to trap them, leading to an underestimate of fish stocks in the past. 找主干5.That means a higher proportion of what is in the sea is being caught, so the real difference between present and past is likely to be worse than the one recorded by changes in catch sizes. 找两个分句的主干答案：2011年考研阅读Text 1 测试1.prehistoric:史前的；陈旧的2.extinct：灭绝的；熄灭的3.game：猎物；野禽，野味4.overfish：过度捕捞5.century：世纪；百年6.fishery：渔场；渔业；水产业7.attempt：企图，试图；攻击8.biomass：生物量9.particular：特别的；详细的；独有的10.predator：食肉动物；捕食者11.exploitation：开采，开发12.conservative：保守的；保守派13.technology：技术；工艺；术语14.vessel：船，舰；血管15.prey：被捕食的动物，猎物16.satellite：卫星；人造卫星17.sonar：声纳；声波定位仪18.be saturated with：充满......19.individual：个体；人体；个人的20.underestimate：低估，看轻21.hook：钩，吊钩；钩住22.baseline：基准线；基本的23.managem