英语句子成分分析及五种基本句型.ppt

主语(Subject)是全句谈论的中心话题找出下列句子的主语，并说出由什么词来充当 1. Mr. Chen is a well-known scientist. 2. He works very hard at school 3. To go to a good university is his first goal. 4. Doing morning exercise is good for your health. 谓语(Predicate)是回答主语做什么,怎么了，位于主语后 1. We love China. 2. We have finished reading this book. 3. He can speak English. 4. She seems tired. 英语中哪些成分可以充当宾语 1. We often help him. 2. He likes to play basketball. 3. We enjoy listening to the music. 4. She said that he felt sick. 5. They are talking about the new student. 宾语补足语是对宾语进行补充说明宾语和宾语补足语一起构成复合宾语 1. They elected John monitor. 2. We cal