2013东北育才流考试英语试题及答案(考纲)).doc

2013东北育才分流考试考纲 词汇范围锁定为高中book1-5高考考纲范围内词汇及牛津英语7A~9B的部分词汇。 语法检测包括 1、定从、强调句 Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _____ the audience can buy ice-cream. A. when B. where C. that D. which 句意：音乐会的两大构成部分中间有幕间休息时间，在这段时间里观众可以去买冰激凌。When引导的定语从句修饰an interval，when在从句中作时间状语。首先解析句子结构，判断从句类型，题干说“在音乐会中间有间歇，此时你可以买冰激凌。”题干的前半部分完整无缺，后半部分补充说明这个间歇你可以干的事，所以这是一个非限定性定语从句，先行词为interval，非限定性定语从句的功能就是对先行词进行补充说明。由于从句部分不缺少主干成分，而且interval表时间，所以正确答案为A． It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do______benefits our work most. A. who B. which C. that D. what 强调句型:It is/was +被强调部分+that连接句子的其他部分。答案选择C。 2、非谓语 ______ by a greater demand of vegetables, farmers have built more green houses. A. Driven B. Being driven C. To drive D. Having driven 本题考查非谓语动词。句意为：受对于蔬菜的更大量需求的驱使, 农民们建了更多的暖棚。空格处为句子的状语, 其逻辑主语为farmers, 与drive之间存在被动关系, 故用被动形式。 3、状从 you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem C. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem 根据句意 “无论你有多么严重的问题, 你都应该鼓起勇气面对挑战”, 而however表让步时其顺序应是：however + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语。however做连接副词, 相当于no matter how,后接形容词或副词, 意为 “无论、不管” , 引导让步状语从句, 其序为 “however+形容词、副词+主语+谓语”。 4、情态动词虚拟 John went to the hospital alone. If he me about it, I would have gone with him. A. should tell B. tells C. told D. had told 考查虚拟语气。句意：约翰独自去了医院。如果他告诉我的话, 我会跟他一起去的。前一句是陈述语气, 说明动发生在过去, 而且后一句的主句已经是would have gone说明是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。与之对应的从句结构, 应该用had +过去分词。 5、动词动词短语 The exam results will be on Friday afternoon. A. put down B. put off C. put up D. put away 句意为“考试结果将在星期五下午公布。”put down放下，平定, 镇压，记下；put off推迟；put up举起，建立，张贴，投宿；put away放好，储存，抛弃。根据句意选C。 You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t ____ as you expect. A.run out B.break out C.work out