One Conclusion on the Essential Singularity of Analytic Function.docVIP

One Conclusion on the Essential Singularity of Analytic Function 　　Abstract 　　In the article, the isolated singularity, removable singularity, zero, pole, essential singularity and other concepts and properties were used; Two lemmas on the isolated singularity were provedfirst, and to use these lemmas, one property of essential singularity was proved then. 　　Key words 　　Analytic function; Isolated singularity; Essential singularity; Laurent expansion 　　1.INTRODUCTION 　　The deep research shows that theory of complex function has extensive application in physics, engineering, and other subject[1?6]. 　　As the important research content, in the article, the isolated singularity, removable singularity, zero, pole, essential singularity and other concepts and properties[7?8]were used; Two lemmas on the isolated singularity were provedfirst, and to use these lemmas, one property of essential singularity was proved then. 　　2.THE PROOF OF LEMMAS; PREPARATION 　　 Lemma 1Let f be analytic on a region A and have an isolated singularity[1?6]at z0. 　　(i) z0is a removable singularity[9?10]iffany one of the following conditions holds: (1) f is bounded in a deleted neighborhood[11?14]of z0; (2) limit 　　3.FINAL THEOREM AND ITS PROOF 　　Theorem 1Let f have an essential singularity at z0and let U be any (arbitrarily small) deleted neighborhood of z0. Then, for all w∈C, except perhaps one value, the equation f(z) = w has infinitely many solutions z in U. 　　Theorem 1 actually belongs in a more advancedcourse. However, we can easily prove a simple version. Theorem 2Let fhave an essential singularity at z0and let w∈C. Then there exist z1, z2, z3, ......,zn→z0, such that f(z)→w. 　　ProofIf the assertion were false, there would be a deleted neighborhood U of z0and anε 0 such that|f(z)?w|≥εfor all z∈U. Let g(z) =1 　　4.ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 　　This work was supportedby Natural Science Foundationof China; Natural Science Foundation([2012]2069)of Science and TechnologyDepartm