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The Effect of Foreign Direct Investment on the Nigerian Manufacturing Sector.doc

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The Effect of Foreign Direct Investment on the Nigerian Manufacturing Sector.doc

The Effect of Foreign Direct Investment on the Nigerian Manufacturing Sector 　　Address: Department of Business Administration, Kogi State University, Anyigba Nigeria. 　　Received 3 March 2012; Accepted 30 April 2012 　　Abstract 　　This study examined the effect of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) on the Nigerian manufacturing sector spanning 1975 ? 2008. Nigeria has embarked on several policy measures aimed at enhancing the manufacturing sector’s productivity coupled with the inflow of FDI to the country. The controversy is that the policy makers are not convinced that the potential benefits of FDI could be fully realized. The methodology adopted for the study is the Vector Auto Regression (VAR), co-integration and error correction techniques to establish the relationship between FDI and the growth of manufacturing sector. The findings from the study show that FDI has a negative effect on the manufacturing productivity and is statistically significant. Arising from the findings, it is recommended that government should create an enabling environment for foreign investment and the monitoring of FDI benefits, with particular focus of NEPAD and NEEDS through the instrumentality of the MDGs; thereby mustering the capacity for sustainable growth in the manufacturing sector. 　　Key words: FDI; Manufacturing sector; Productivity; Growth; Policy 　　Opaluwa David, Ameh .A. Abu, Alabi J.O, Abdul Mohammed (2012). The Effect of Foreign Direct Investment on the Nigerian Manufacturing Sector. International Business and Management, 4(2), -0. Available from: URL: /index.php/ibm/article/view/j.ibm.1923842820120402.1075 　　DOI: /10.3968/j.ibm.1923842820120402.1075 　　INTRODUCTION 　　Most countries strive to attract Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in the manufacturing sector because of its acknowledged advantages as a tool of economic development. Africa and Nigeria in particular joined the rest of the world to seek FDI as evidenced by the formation of New Partnership for Africa’s Develop