实习四-输入输出流.docVIP

实习4 输入输出流 实验目的 (1) 掌握输入输出流的总体结构； (2) 掌握流的概念； (3) 了解各种流的使用。 1 public class JavaApplication { /** * @param args */ public static void main(String[] args) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if (args.length == 0) { System.out.println(No command line arguments); } else { System.out.println(command line arguments were:); for (int i = 0; i args.length; i++) { System.out.println(Arguments + (i + 1) + : + args[i]); } } } } 2 package cn.edu.nwsuaf.jp; import java.io.FileReader; import java.io.IOException; public class FileViewer { /** Defines the entry point of the program. */ public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println(Please enter the file path:); try { String fileName = ; while(true) { /*1.*/ int readByte = System.in.read(); 从键盘中读取文件名?? /*2.*/ if(readByte == -1 || readByte == \r) break; 判断readByte的数是否为-1或回车符 /*3.*/ fileName += (char) readByte; }将按字节读到的数转化成字符，并最终转化成字符串 // Reads the file and prints it to the System.out stream. /*4.*/ char[] buffer = new char[20]; 定义一个字符长度为20的数 /*5.*/ FileReader reader = new FileReader(fileName); 将字符读入流与文件关联 while(true) { /*6.*/ int length = reader.read(buffer); if(length 0) // Reads a long as there is more data. break; 若文件读入流读取到字符，则返回该字符的下标 /*7.*/ String text = new String(buffer, 0, length); 将数组buffer从0开始读取，读取length个数存入text中 System.out.print(text); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } import java.io.File; import java.io.FileReader; import java.io.FileWriter; public class FileRWTest { /** * @param args */ public static void main(String[] args) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub File fin=new File(D://,Input.txt); File fout=new File(D://,output.txt); try{ if(!fin.exists()) { fin.createNewFile(); } if(!fout.exists()) { fout.createNewFile(); } FileReader fi=new FileReader(fin); FileWriter fo=new FileWriter(fout); char[] cBuffer=new char[1000]; int te