教育教学中西方饮食文化差异98237.doc

The Differences Between Chinese and Western Dietetic Culture 中西方饮食文化的差异 Outline Thesis: The different Chinese and Western culture caused the differences between their dietetic culture. Ⅰ. Introduction Ⅱ. Differences between Chinese and Western diet concepts A. Chinese diet concepts B. Western diet concepts Ⅲ. Differences between Chinese and Western diet objects A. Chinese diet objects B. Western diet objects Ⅳ. Differences between Chinese and Western diet manners A. Chinese diet manners B. Western diet manners Ⅴ. Reasons for differences between Chinese and Western dietetic culture Ⅵ. Conclusion Abstract It is needless to say that diet is essential to human. However, every countries has their own culture and has their own dietetic culture. The differences between Chinese and Western culture caused the differences between their dietetic culture. Chinese is influenced by Confucianism Buddhism and Taoism, while the western is influenced by renaissance Culture of ancient Roman and Christian. Those differences involve in diet concepts objects and manners. Analyzing those differences can facilitate the intercultural communication and facilitate the development of Chinese food. Key words: dietetic culture culture difference 内容提要 饮食是人类的必需品。每个国家都有不同的文化和不同的饮食文化。 中西方的文化差异导致了中西方饮食文化之间的差异。 中国受到儒家思想、佛教、道教的影响，而西方国家则受到古希腊文艺复兴、古罗马文化以及基督教的影响。中西方饮食文化之间的差异主要表现在饮食观念、饮食对象和饮食方式上。分析中西方饮食文化的差异可以促进不同文化国家间的交流，以及中国饮食的发展。 关键词：饮食文化 文化 差异 Ⅰ. Introduction The diet is the first need for humans survival and development, also it is one of the basic form of social life. As an ancient country, Chinese diet has a long history almost as long as that of Chinese civilization. But in Western countries, people pay more attention to the lust of human instead of diet. Namely, Chinese attach importance to the content of substance, however, Western people lay emphasis on the content of spirit. Influenced by respective culture and geographic environment, the Chinese and western dietetic culture