高考英语 语法专项提升特殊句式（强调、省略、主谓一致、倒装及其他）课时作业 外研版.doc

高考英语 语法专项提升特殊句式（强调、省略、主谓一致、倒装及其他）课时作业 外研版 1．(2011·厦门市质量检查)It is the test system，rather than the teachers，________is to blame for the students’ heavy burden nowadays. A．who B．this C．that D．whom 解析：　考查强调句型。本句强调的是主语the test system而不是the teachers，因此不能用who，只能用that。 答案：　C 2．(2011·湖南十二校第二次联考)________she is not so cheerful________she used to be? A．How is it that；as B．Why is it that；what C．Is it why；that D．How it is that；as 解析：　考查强调句和状语从句。第一空是强调句的特殊疑问句部分；第二空为not so(as)．..as 固定句式。根据第二空的搭配可排除B、C两项；根据句意可知A项正确。句意为：她怎么不像以前那样高兴了？ 答案：　A 3．(2011·重庆诊断)—I don’t know________makes her different from others. —Honesty，I think. A．how is it that　　　　　　　B．how it is that C．what is it that D．what it is that 解析：　考查特殊句式。上一句的意思是“我不知道是什么让她与众不同”，what it is that makes her different from others 是know的宾语从句，因此要用陈述语序。从句是一个强调句，被强调部分是主语what。 答案：　D 4．(2011·日照市调研考试)I don’t know how many years ago________people began to stay at home and civilization began. A．it was when B．it was that C．was it that D．was it when 解析：　考查强调句型。语意是：我不知道是多少年前人们开始呆在家中，文明由此开始。此句中被强调部分是how many years ago，去掉it was...that 之后句子的正常语序是I don’t know how many years ago people began to stay at home and civilization began。 答案：　B 5．(2011·福建毕业班检查)—________made Daisy wild with joy? —Her success in the A-level exam this year. A．How was it that B．When was it that C．Why was it that D．What was it that 解析：　考查特殊疑问句的强调句型。特殊疑问句的强调句结构为：特殊疑问词＋be＋it＋that，根据语意，此处表示“什么东西让Daisy欣喜若狂？”强调what ，故选D项。 答案：　D 6．(2010·山东潍坊月考)Girls used to take fewer advanced match courses than boys but now they are taking just________. A．as much B．too much C．as many D．too many 解析：　考查形容词的比较等级和省略。本句补充完整为Girls used to take fewer advanced math courses than boys but now they are taking just as many advanced math courses as boys.故C项正确。 答案：　C 7．(2010·烟台二模)They landed safely on the island in the Pacific.Everything went on better than________. A．expected B．expecting C．expectation D．to expect 解析：　考查省略句的用法。可以将than expected 看成是than it was expected 的省略。better than expected 为习惯用法，表示“比预期的