上海版牛津英语A第二单元教案.doc

上海版牛津英语9A第二单元教案 一 复习上节课非谓语动词 二. 1. be short of “缺少，短缺” eg: This area is short of water. 2. how much 与how many “多少” how much 修饰不可数名词；how many 修饰可数名词复数。 Eg：How many students are there in your class? How much juice do you want? 3. Would you like …“你想要…..” eg: Would you like to have a cup of tea? 答语：肯定：Yes, please. / 否定：No , thanks./ I’d love to, but….. Would you like to go with me? I’d love to,but I havent finish my work. What would you like? 答语：肯定:I’d like …./I’d love to….. eg：what would you like? I’d like a glass of water. 4.below在…..下方 5.help sb(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 Eg: Can you help me finish the task? She often helps me do the housework.=She often helps me to do the housework. “n”-----“帮助，帮忙” eg: Thank you for your help. With the help of 在….的帮助下…eg: With the help of my teacher, my English improved. 6. sound ；noise ；voice 辨析： sound 泛指一切可以听到的声音 ； noise指噪音，吵闹声，通常指不悦耳的，不和谐的，或令人讨厌的声音。 Voice指嗓音，也可以指鸟鸣的声音。 练习 The music made me think of the______of a running stream. A .shout B noise C voice D.sound 7. hardly ever “几乎不，很少”hardly是副词，位于助动词，be动词，情态动词之后，实义动词之前。hardly本身表示否定的含义，用于反义疑问句，附加疑问部分用肯定形式。 Eg: He can hardly do any housework,___________? 他几乎不会做家务，是不是? There is hardly any milk left in the fridge, ____________? 冰箱里几乎没剩下多少牛奶了，是不是？ hardly用于句首，句子要用于倒装。 Eg: Hardly had I falled asleep when someone koncked at the door. 我刚刚睡着就有人敲门。 练习：I was so tired that I could ________walk any farther. A.nearly B.hardly C. really D.suddenly 8.also 副词“也”位于助动词，be动词，情态动词之后，实义动词之前，用法比较正式，而too和as well 一般位于句尾，在否定句之中用either. Eg: I stduy Chinese,and I also Study English. Tom can swim. I can swim too. She doesn’t want to go to the park ,either. 她也不想去公园 引申: not only …..but also….. “不但…..而且….” 注意：谓语动词要与also后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 Eg: Not only he but also I am a student. 不但是他，而且我也是学生。 9 may be “可能是” 与maybe的辨析： May be 是情态动词may与动词be连用作句子的谓语，意为“ 可能是”放于句中。 ma