科技英語综合教程编写-教参(含课后答案).doc

科技英语综合教程辅导书 Unit 1 Sources of Energy Text A Petroleum Sentence structure analysis 1. Instead of originating in accumulating woody matter, petroleum may be the product of the accumulating fatty matter of ocean organisms such as plankton, the myriads of single-celled creatures that float in the surface layer of the ocean. (Para.2) 石油，并不是来自于逐渐积聚的木质物质，而可能是来自于逐渐积聚的海洋生物的脂肪物质。比如浮游生物：大量浮游在海水表层的单细胞生物。 这是一个简单句，主语petroleum，谓语动词may be，表语product，构成句子主干。instead of 介词短语作状语，such as plankton是product一词的同位语，the myriads of single-celled creatures that float in the surface layer of the ocean是名词性短语，做plankton的同位