新概念第三册45课The power of the press 新闻报道的威力.docVIP

Lesson 45 The power of the press 新闻报道的威力【New words and expressions】 生词和短语●democrat 民主的●restrict v. 限制●abuse v. 滥用●contention n. 论点●untold adj. 数不尽的，无限的●South Dakota 南达科他州 （美国）●perpetual adj. 永久的●quintuplet n. 五胞胎之一●obscurity n. 默默无闻●radically adv. 彻底地，完全地●exclusive adj. 独占的，独家的●nursery n. 育婴室，保育室●commercialization n. 商品化●commodity n. 商品 ◆democrat 民主的 ◆restrict v. 限制keep within a certain limitEg: The prisoners’ activity is restricted within marrow limits.limit: 表示时间、空间、程度等方面的限定，且限定到某一个点restrict: 只说明限定范围Eg: Land development must be limited.He restricts himself to two cigarettes a day.restrict sb. to 限制在......范围内confineconfine sb. toEg: The boy is confined to the dark room.The boy is restricted to the dark room.cramp 限制（限制某人的活动或是限制动植特的生长）Eg: No body can cramp children.You can not cramp my activity.hamper 限制，妨碍;困累Eg: What hampered you to do so?The housewife has a lots to do every day, because she is hampered by poverty.My limited vocabulary hampered my reading.I am hampered by my limited vocabulary.★★★impede 限制；妨碍impede doing sth.Eg: Nothing will impede my studying English.bound 限定，以......为界限 L45-01 end 10’28” L45-02 begin 10’05” ◆abuse v. 滥用Eg: Don’t abuse your authority. 不要滥用职权。We shouldn’t abuse our rights.不能乱用自己的权力。For VIP, they shouldn’t abuse their privilege. ◆contention n. 论点◆◆◆untold adj. 数不尽的，无限的==too many to be countedEg: There are untold stars in the sky.I am afflicted by / with untold anxieties.numerous 无数的countless anxieties 无数的烦恼Eg: As human being, we can’t keep ourselves free from countless anxieties.countable: can be counteduncountablenumbernumberless 无数的，没有房号的Eg: This is a numberless room.这是一个没有房号的房间。numberable 数得清的innumberable 不能数得清的 ◆South Dakota 南达科他州 （美国）◆◆◆perpetual adj. 永久的permanenteternallasting for a long timeeverlasting perpetual : 不休止的，一直持续下去的，不易受阻的Eg: They are as poor as church mouse, they have to struggle against perpetual poverty.constant 连续的，不断的constactlyEg: It is raining cons