TurbochargersKEA概要.ppt

涡轮增压器Turbochargers 什么是涡轮增压器? What is a Turbocharger? 机械增压器和涡轮增压器是增加进入发动机的气流密度的装置。 Superchargers and turbochargers are devices which increase the density of air going into an engine 机械增压器是由曲轴皮带驱动的定容式鼓风机。 A supercharger is a constant volume blower that is belt driven by the crankshaft 涡轮增压器是由排气涡轮机驱动的离心式压缩机。 A turbocharger is a centrifugal compressor that is driven by an exhaust gas turbine 涡轮增压器与机械增压器的比较Turbocharger vs. Supercharger 两者都由曲轴驱动，机械增压器通过皮带、涡轮增压器通过涡轮机的排气冲程来推动气体。 Both are driven by the crankshaft, a supercharger by belt, a turbocharger by the exhaust stroke pushing gas through the