1unit-3-keywordsandphrases解析.ppt

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On the basis that recognizing the problem is halfway to a solution, we should pay much attention to his comments. D R _ word _ basis 1 basis: (pl. bases) n. The writing is full of arguments that have a firm basis. 1) facts or ideas from which sth. can be developed; foundation (usu. used as a singular noun, followed by for or of ) 2) circumstance that provides a reason for some action or opinion (usu. followed by of or that-clause) What is the basis for your opinion? basis 多用于比喻,指信念、议论等的根据。例如: D R _ word _ basis 2 basis, base foundation 这些词都有“基础,根基”的意思 CF: On the basis of our sales forecasts, we may begin to make a profit next year. 基于我们售货的预测,我们明年将开始赚钱。 Charity toward others is the basis of her philosophy. 慈善待人是她人生观的基点。 D R _ word _ basis 3 base 多用于指有形的或具体的基地或根基,尤指军事或工业方面的基地。例如: CF: We picnicked at the base of the mountain. 我们在山脚下野餐。 The lamp stands on a circular base. 那盏灯由圆形底座支撑。 foundation 强调基础的稳固与坚牢,可用于比喻。例如: Those thoughts rocked her assurance to its foundations. 那些想法从根本上动摇了她的信念。 The huge lorries shock the house to its foundations. 大卡车驶过,连屋基都震动了。 D R _ word _ lie in lie in: exist or be found in (sth.) The root of all these events lay in history. 这部戏剧令人感兴趣的地方在于它提出了一些婚姻方面的问题。 The play’s interest lies in the questions it raises about marriage. D R _ word _ in terms of in terms of: as regards (sth.); expressed as (sth.) 以百分数回答这个问题。 Give the answer in terms of a percentage. In terms of salary, the job is terrible. D R _ word _ tend tend: 1. vi. be likely to happen or have a particular characteristic or effect Some people tend to get up later at weekends. 物价正在上涨。 Prices are tending upwards. 2. vt. watch over; attend to shepherds tending their flocks tend the sick and wounded D R _ word _ precise precise: adj. We will never know the precise details of his death. 他是个非常谨慎的人。 He is a very precise man. 2) taking care to be exact and not to make errors 1) exact Our train leaves at about half past ten, or — to be precise — 10:33. D R _ word _ grasp 1 grasp: 1. v. 1)

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