中考英语阅读理解型详析及真题演练.docVIP

中考英语阅读理解阅读理解中考英语阅读理解阅读能力阅读能力？视读能力、理解能力和对所读材料的评价能力综合起来就是阅读能力。从问题设置上可以将总结为四种类型中考英语阅读理解According to the passage, who/when/where/what /why/how…? Which of the following statements is (NOT) TRUE? According to the passage, all of the following are true EXCEPT____. .…because____. 例1：……In the past, there were forests all around Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean. …… In the past Lake Ponkapog was surrounded by ________.　A. fish B. rain C. birds D. forests 例2： ……He/She should have an interest in making pizza. More importantly, he/she should have work experience in a restaurant. …… The ad (广告) tells us that ____________________. A. the assistant must be a man. B. the assistant must have once worked in a restaurant. C. Pucci Pizza has branches all over China. D. Pucci Pizza is not in Taichung. ?Look at the following train timetable and complete the sentences with the right words.? 1.The first train to London on a Saturday leaves Leeds at ________to seven. 2.The nine ten train runs only on ________. 3.The trains at six forty-five and ________arrive in London before ten oclock. 4.There are _______ trains to London every Monday morning. 5.The ten thirty train on a Saturday is a very ______one. 【分析】解答图表题，要仔细阅读表格中的内容，尤其是有关表格的说明。表格类阅读材料一般都直观地表达出所要传递的信息。考生只要能看懂各个项目的意义，即可找出所设问题的答案。这类材料一般不涉及难度太大的题目，只是在航班、列车等时刻表等材料中，经常出现利用出发时刻(Departure)和到达时刻(Arrival)来计算路途中所需的时间等题目。 1. a quarter。这由表格中的第一个时间0545可知。 2. Saturdays。The nine ten train就是指的是九点十分的火车，从表格中找到0910，往上可以查到CF和S，根据下面的图示可知S指的就是星期六，即Saturdays。 3. seven twenty-five。在表格中，我们可明显看到首发的两班车 (到达分别时间是：0908和0945)都是在十点钟前到达目的地，而第三班车则是在1014这一时间到达的。 4. four。从表格中不难找到含有MF字符的三趟火车，再加上0945从LEEDS出发的那一班正好是四趟。其余两趟只有星期天才发车。 5. slow。The ten thirty train on a Saturday这趟火车是表格中的倒数第二个，它的发车时间后面有一个c，根据下面的注解，这个字符是换车(change at Doncaster)之意，那么怎么样才能知道它是慢车呢？原来，我们只有通过计算它的发车时间和到站时间(1030，1456)才能得到答案，这趟车途中所用时间是四小时十六分，然后再与其它车次所用的时间进行比较，就会发现它是最慢的。 2、理解：解答这类题目时需要对有关的上下文，甚至整篇文章的内容建立准确、立体的理解才能做出正确答案。The underlined word/sentence “…” means ______. What does the underl