高一英语完型练习指导通用版知识精讲.docVIP

高一英语完型练习指导通用版 【本讲主要内容】 完型练习指导 【知识总结归纳】 完型填空是考查学生的篇章理解的能力以及词汇的辨析能力。做完型填空的时候要通篇考虑，既要掌握文章的中心大意，细节的描写，更要了解作者的写作意图，观点，态度等。 在从四个选项中找答案的时候，要注意上下文的需要找到所需要的选项，有的时候答案就在上下文中，有的时候需要读者去辨别四个选项的细微差别。所有的选项选出之后要通读全文检查。 （A） People often say that the Englishman’s home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and ___1____. Most people in Britain live in houses ____2____ flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them individual （ 个人的）; they can paint them and ___3 ___ them in any way they ____ 4____ . In a crowded city the individual knows that he or she has a private space which is ____5____ for him or herself and for ___6____ friends. People usually like to ____7____ their space. Are you sitting now in your home or in a library or on a beach or a train? If you are on the beach you may have spread your ___8___ around you; on the train you may have ___9____ your coat or small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you may have one ___10____ or chair which is your own. Once I was traveling on a ___11____ to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table ____12____ us. The man on the opposite （ side to me had his briefcase on the table. There was no ___13___ on my side of the table at all, I was made rather ___14____ . I thought he thought that he owned the __15___ table. I took various papers out of my bag and put them on ___46___! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped out of his head. I had invaded his space! A few minutes ___17___ I took my papers ___18___ his case in order to read them. He immediately ___19___ his case to his side of the table. （Of course, it is ___20 ___ that he just wanted to be helpful to me.） （ ） 1. A. helpful B. personal C. necessary D. useful （ ） 2. A. rather thanB. as well as C. as a result of D. or rather （ ） 3. A. sellB. leave C. change D. keep （ ） 4. A. makeB. clear C. like D. prepare （ ） 5.