高三英语重点例题分析、综合能力练习人教版知识精讲.docVIP

高三英语重点例题分析、综合能力练习人教版 【同步教育信息】 一. 本周教学内容： 1. 重点例题分析 2. 综合能力练习 【典型例题】 [例1] Is there a for rising prices ? A. way B. cure C. medicine D. method 答案：B 解析：该句意为“有没有制止物价上涨的良方？”A、D两项后应该接不定式。 [例2] The sign reads “ In case of fire , break the glass and push red button . ” A. / ; a B. / ; the C. the ; the D. a ; a 答案：B 解析：此题考查冠词的用法。本题的第一个空较难选。此处的fire不是表示某一次具体的“火灾”，而是泛指“着火”，为不可数名词，故不使用冠词。第二个空则表示特指的“那个红色的按钮”，故用定冠词。 [例3] The book is of great value . can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep understanding of it , however . A. Nothing B. Few C. Something D. Much 答案：A 解析：此题考查代词。句末however给我们暗示，该句意为“尽管书很珍贵，然而如果没有深入理解就不可能欣赏到它的精彩之处。” [例4] — Did you know any English before you arrived in Washington ? ? ?????— Never it , actually . A. had I learned B. have I learned C. I learned D. was I learning 答案：A 解析：此题考查动词时态及句子语序。否定词never置于句首，句子用倒装语序，排除选项C；根据句子的意思，强调在到Washington之前从未学过英语，而到Washington是过去的事情，学英语则是过去的过去，须用过去完成时表示，于是本题的正确答案是A项。 [例5] you want to see the chairman of department , you’d better make an with his secretary first . A. Since ; admission B. If ; agreement C. If ; appointment D. As ; evaluation 答案：C 解析：if引导条件状语从句，make an appointment with与……约定时间。 [例6] — What will you buy for your husband’s birthday ? ???— I want to buy a wallet for him . A. black leather small B. small black leather C. small leather back D. black small leather 答案：B 解析：多个形容词作定语的词序排列为：限定词汇+描绘性词汇（大、长、高、形状、年龄和新老、颜色、国籍）+表材料、作用类别词汇+中心名词。 [例7] Without proper lessons , you could a lot of bad habits when playing the piano . A. give up B. catch up C. keep up D. pick up 答案：D 解析：give up意为“放弃”，catch up意为“赶上”，keep up意为“维持”，pick up意为“学会；搭车；拾起；收听到；无意中得到”。由句意为“如果没有正确的指导，弹钢琴时就会染上许多坏习惯。”可知，D项为正确答案。 [例8] My English teacher offers free face-to-face lessons on weekends , mainly helping those abroad very soon . A. working B. to work C. work D. will work 答案：B 解析：此题考查对句子结