九年级英语unit 12 lesson 45 — lesson 48人教版+朗文知识精讲.docVIP

九年级英语Unit 12 Lesson 45 — Lesson 48人教版+朗文 【同步教育信息】 一. 本周教学内容： Unit 12 Lesson 45 —— Lesson 48 二. 重点、难点： （一）词汇 1. connect v. 连接；相连；联系—— join, be joined e.g. The two towns are connected by a bridge. 这两个城市用一座桥连接起来。 Where does the gas-store connect with the gas-pipe? 煤气炉在何处与煤气管连接？ The modem is used for connecting a computer to a telephone line. 调制解调器是用来连接电脑与电话线的。 2. provide v. 提供—— give, supple what is needed, what a person needs in order, to live e.g. I’m already provided with all I need. 我所需要的一切都已经有了。 His job is to provide food for the poor families. 他的工作是给穷人家提供食物。 3. send v. 送，寄，派遣—— cause sb. or sth. to go e.g. Parents must send their children to school. 父亲母亲必须送孩子们入学。 He sent word (sent a message with the news) that Mr White could not come. 他通知说，怀特先生无法来了。 send up 是“发射，把……往上送”之意。 e.g. Man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries. 许多国家都曾经把人造卫星发射到太空中去了。 4. receive v. 接收，收到，得到—— accept, take, get sth. offered, sent, etc. e.g. When did you receive the letter? 你什么时候接到这封信的？ Foreigners will receive a warm welcome when they arrive in Beijing. 外国人到北京时，要受到热烈欢迎。 （二）重点课文解释 1. That’s how the computer was made in my home. 我们就是这样在家里造计算机的。 how the computer was made in my home 在句子中是表语，称为表语从句。和宾语从句一样，表语从句的语序也为陈述句语序，主要的连接词有：that, whether, who, which, what, when, where, how, why 等。 e.g. That is how they built the bridge. 那就是他们如何造桥的。 The question is how we can get to the biggest island. 问题是我们如何到达那个最大的岛屿。 That’s what we should do. 这就是我们应该做的。 2. You see, my father bought different parts of the computer and then put them together. 你看，我父亲买了计算机的各种零件，然后把它们组装了起来。 put together 是“组成，装配”之意。 e.g. Please help me put the parts of the car together. 请帮我把汽车的零件组装起来。 Can you put all kinds of machine parts together? 你能把所有的机器零件装配成吗？ 3. Many of the stars cannot be seen because they are too far away. 因为太遥远，许多星