必修4 Uni 1 Women of achievement语言点期末复习.docVIP

必修4　Unit 1　Women of achievement Ⅰ.词汇短语过关 1. behave vt.vi.举止；举动；行为表现 behaviour n．行为；表现 behave oneself 守规矩 behave well/badly (towards sb.)(对……)态度/举止好/恶劣well－behaved adj. 表现好的 badly－behaved adj. 表现差的be on one‘s best behaviour 举止规矩 (1)________ yourself! 放规矩点！(2)The child ___________ ___________ at school.这孩子在校行为良好(不佳)。(3)He ___________ ______ a gentleman.他表现得像个绅士。(4)Their ____________ __________ me shows that they dont like me.他们对我的态度表明他们不喜欢我。 　 2．observe vt.vi. 观察；遵守；庆祝；评述，评论observation n. 观察；观察力，(观察后发生的)议论，意见 observe sb. do/doing sth. 观察某人做/(在做)某事observe the speed limit 遵守车速限制observe Christmas (National Day)庆祝圣诞节(国庆节)be under observation 受严密监视escape one‘s observation 避开某人的注意 写出下列observe的意思。(1)Everyone should observe the traffic rules.____________ (2)Some people observe Christmas here. ________________ (3)The police observed the man entering the bank. _____________(4)She observed that he‘d left but made no comment. __________　 3．respect vt.n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意respectful adj. 恭敬的；尊敬的；尊重人的；有礼貌的respectable adj. 可敬的；有名望的；高尚的；值得尊敬的 have/show respect for sb./sth. 尊敬/敬重……in this respect 在这方面in all/many respects 在各个/许多方面 in respect of 关于……；就……而言with respect to 至于；关于；就……而言respect sb./sth. for sth. 因某事而尊敬某人/某事(1)He ______ highly ___________ ______ everyone ______ his honesty.他因诚实而深受大家的尊敬。(2)They ______ ______ ______ ________ ______ his ability.他们十分尊重他的才能。(3)______ ______ __________， we are very fortunate.在这方面，我们是很幸运的。 (4)His work is good ______ __________ ______ quality. 他的工作质量很好。(5)The two groups were similar ______ ____ ___ income and status. 这两组人在收入和地位方面是相似的。 4．argue vi. 争论；辩论　vt. 争论；说服 argument n. 争论；辩论 argue with/against sb. on/about/over sth. 与某人争论某事 argue against/for 为反对/为赞成……而辩论argue sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事 argue on... 就……辩论argue that... 辩论说…… (1)He ______ that the experiment could be done in another way. 他辩称这项实验可以换一种方式进行。(2)Do what you are told to and don‘t ______ ______ me.做要你做的事，不要