高三代词复习讲解概要.ppt

3. 指动物、性别不详的婴儿、猜测不确定的人。(如7，8) 4. 作形式主语(如9，10)、形式宾语(如11)。 5. 构成强调结构。(如12) 代词是语法填空的一个必考考点 1. Behind him were other people to whom he was trying to talk, but after some minutes ____walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed. 代词与广东高考语法填空 因but后的并列句中缺主语, 应填代词; 根据语境,不难推出走开坐到我附近的应是他后面的那些人,即other people，指人, 是复数, 作主语, 应当填they。 they 2.I rose from my seat I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had an amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home. I’m glad I made a choice. It made _____ of us feel good. 作made的宾语, 用代词, 由上文 “We (I and the mentally man) had an amazing conversation”可知, 指作者和那个智障人“两个人”, 故填both。 both 3. He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like 38 __？” 因及物动词like(喜欢)后缺宾语, 应填代词; 指前面提到的“水(the water)”, 用it。 4. After the student left, the teacher let _______ student taste the water. 在给老师送水的这个学生离开后, 应是给他的“另外一个”学生尝一尝, 泛指若干个中的“另一个”, 用another。 it another 5. She knew that this was a present which was bound to please _____. 及物动词please(使……高兴)后缺宾语,应填代词; 由语境和常识可知, 给父亲买礼物, 应是使父亲高兴, 故填宾格人称代词him。 him * 一.人称代词 四.指示代词 二.物主代词 五.不定代词 三.反身代词 六.疑问代词 七.连接代词 八.关系代词 一.人称代词 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 人称 格 数 单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 I you he she it me you him her it we you they us you them 二.物主代词 复数 复数 复数 单数 单数 单数 形容词性 第三人称 名词性 第二人称 第一人称 人称 分类 my our your your his her its their mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 三.反身代词 复数 单 数 第三人称 第二人称 第一人称 人称 分类 myself ourselves yourself yourselves himself themselves herself itself 人称代词 主格 I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they 宾格 me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them 物主代词 形容词性 my, your, his, her, its, our, their 名词性 mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs 反身代词 myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves 反身代词常见固定搭配 过得愉快 自学 请随便吃… 自言自语 独自 为自己 不要客气 陶醉／沉浸于 自己穿衣服 照顾自己 伤害自己 enjoy oneself teach / learn oneself sth. help oneself to sth. say to oneself