某铜铅锌硫化矿电位调控优先浮选研究.docVIP

某铜铅锌硫化矿电位调控优先浮选研究 程琍琍1，罗仙平2，孙体昌1，张 俊3 (1．北京科技大学，北京 100083；2．江西理工大学，江西 赣州 341000； 3．四川天工威达科贸有限公司，四川 成都 610036) 摘要：新疆某铜铅锌多金属矿石中，主要有黄铜矿、砷黝铜矿、方铅矿及闪锌矿。矿物嵌布特征LP-01为铜SN-9#苯胺黑药混合捕收剂作为铅矿物的捕收剂、硫酸铜和丁黄药作为锌矿物的活化ZnSO4+YN，进行电位调24.27%、铜回收率8856%的铜精矿；含铅50.73%、铅回收率70.10%的铅精矿；含锌5210%、锌回收率8199%的锌精矿。 中图分类号：TD952 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1004-4051(2011)06-0088-05 Experimental study on potential-control new flotation process for Cu-Pb-Zn multi-metal sulfide ore CHENG Li-liLUO Xian-ping2，SUN Ti-chang，ZHANG Jun(1．University of Science and Technology Beijing，Beijing 100083，China；2．Jiangxi University of Science and Technology，Ganzhou 341000，China 3．Sichuan TiangongWeida TechTrade Co．，Ltd，Chengdu 610036，China) Abstract：The Cu-Pb-Zn multi-metal complex ore mainly contain chalcopyrite，arsenic tetrahedrite，ga-lena and sphalerite in Xinj iang．Mineral characteristics are complex．The old flotation process can’t suitfor this conditioning which was further affected economic benefits of the company．Therefore，serving LP-0 1 as collector for Copper mineral，SN-9”+Amino-D ithiophasphate as collector for lead mineral，Coppersulfate and butyl xanthate as activator and collector for Zinc mineral respectively and lime as regulator forpulp potential，and depressant combination of ZnS04+YN for Lead mineral in Copper and Lead separation．As a result，test obtained Copper concentrate grade 24．27%at Copper recovery of 88．56%，Lead concen-trate graded 50．73%at Lead recovery of 70．10%and Zinc concentrate graded 52．10%Zinc at Zinc recoveryof 81．99%． Key words：potential-controlled；preferential flotation；copper collector 新疆某铜铅锌多金属硫化矿的主要矿物为黄 1 工艺矿物学研究 试样的化学多元素分析结果见表1。 试样中矿物的相对含量见表2。可见：闪锌4.65%。其中， 表1 矿样化学元素分析结果／%2矿样矿物含量／% 矿石的构造以块状构造、浸染状构造、角砾 矿石中的黄铜矿呈不规则带状、团块状、浸(O.008～0.05mm)交代磁铁矿被磁铁矿包裹。 方铅矿呈不规则状、短束脉状、星点状分布， 闪锌矿呈团块状、浸染状、网脉状、星点状 黄铁矿呈自形粒状，局部聚集，有的被黄铜 在显微镜下，对破碎到-2mm的矿样测定主80.68%。但-0045mm粒级仍未达到全部解离，这与黄铜矿嵌布特征和嵌布粒度有关。闪锌矿的单体解离度也较好，全样有77.25%，但细粒级也未达到全部解离。方铅65.12%，粗粒级解离50%，说明方铅矿的嵌布特征较复杂，嵌 2 试验方案