2015年对外经济贸大学翻译硕士MTI考研真题笔记.doc

2015年对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士MTI考研真题笔记 　　 　各位2016年考研的小伙伴们，欢迎大家来到才思教育，今天给大家着重的分析一下关于对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士MTI考研的相关内容。 百科知识 车船使用税 vehicle and vessel tax (Thirty-year-old Chen Xiaoyu asked the office on Tuesday to refund part of the vehicle and vessel tax he has paid this year because he, like all other Beijing drivers, is not able to drive one day each week as a result of the car limitation policy in the capital - the so-called no-car day. 30岁的陈晓宇（音译）周二请（税务）局退还今年他所缴纳的部分车船使用税，因为他和所有其他北京驾车者一样，每周都有一天因为首都的“无车日”车辆限行政策而不能开车。) 扯后腿 hold (or pull) somebody back; be a drag on somebody 车牌摇号 license-plate lottery (Starting on Friday, car registration will be allocated by a license-plate lottery system. 从周五开始，车辆登记将采用车牌摇号的方式进行。) 扯皮 shirk; pass the buck 撤侨 evacuation of nationals (China on Saturday decided to hasten evacuation of its nationals from Libya, as Chinese aviation authorities prepare 15 planes per day during the next two weeks to carry home citizens stranded in the northern African country. 我国于上周六决定加快从利比亚撤侨。在未来两周，中国民航将每天派出15架飞机接运滞留在利比亚的中国同胞回国。) 彻头彻尾的反动政治势力 an out and out reactionary political force 撤销原案 rescind the case 撤销职务 annul ones position; dismiss ... from; be stripped of; remove... from 车展 auto show (Ford plans to introduce its Edge sports utility vehicle (SUV) at the upcoming Beijing Auto Show this month in a bid to tap fast-growing demand for SUVs among Chinese customers. 福特公司计划在本月的北京车展上展出Edge 越野车（SUV），以便开发中国消费者快速增长的SUV车型需求。) 撤职 remove from the post (The chief of the coal mine was removed from his post in the wake of a fatal gas blast . 由于煤矿发生瓦斯爆炸事故，煤矿矿长被撤职。) 车间主任 Workshop Manager 车辆购置税 vehicle purchase tax 晨练 morning exercise 沉没成本 sunk cost 趁热打铁 make hay while the sun shines; strike while the iron is hot 尘云 dust clouds 城镇居民人均可支配收入 urban per capita disposable income 城镇社会保障体系 urban social security system 惩办主义 doctrine of punishment 承包经营权 contract for the managerial right 承包经营权 contract for the managerial right 成本分摊 sharing costs 成本价` cost price 成本效益 cost-effectiveness 成本效益分析 cost