高三英语基础知识复习——被动语态知识精讲.doc

高三英语基础知识复习——被动语态 【本讲主要内容】 英语基础知识复习——被动语态 【知识总结归纳】 英语动词有主动语态和被动语态。 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 1. 被动语态的构成： 被动语态由助动词be+及物动词的过去分词构成。助动词有人称，数和时态的变化。掌握好be的变化形式是掌握被动语态的关键。 一般时态 进行时态 完成时态 现在 am are + 过去分词 is am being are being +过去分词 is being have been has been +过去分词 过去 was were +过去分词 was being were being +过去分词 had been+过去分词 将来 shall be will be +过去分词 ---- shall have been will have been +过去分词 过去将来 should be would be + 过去分词 Millions of tons of waste and poisonous gases are sent into the air with the smoke. His work was stopped by the loud noise outside. The