高一英语Unit 3 Keeping Safe；Unit 4 Let’s Talk Music冀教版知识精讲.docVIP

高一英语Unit 3 Keeping Safe；Unit 4 Let’s Talk Music冀教版 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： Unit 3、Unit 4 Unit 3 Keeping Safe 1. 重点单词： preventable, injury, ridiculous, orderly, fashion, panic, stair, elevator, sensibly, interrupt, upset, quit, complain, patient, emergency, wound, stupid, visible, belt, protection, crash, cause, disability, compulsory, decline, footstep, pace, glance, ugly, conversation, incident, stare, lean, scary, dismiss, nod, bite, cautiously, shock, pretend, strict 2. 重点短语： a waste of, go off, in case, be supposed to…, back up, take a break, calm down, by means of, make a list of, do up, watch out, give out, keep up with, look back, search for, come up, print out, make a scene, stare at, belong to, be unaware of, personal information, in a dangerous situation 3. 重点句型： ①If there were…/ If we didn’t… ②I wish I could… ③That’s why + clause. 4. 语法： ①状语从句（II）目的状语从句 ②动词用法：某些后接动词不定式或动名词形式的动词及其用法 ③主谓一致用法三 I. 重难点解释： 1. preventable adj 可阻止的，可制止的 prevent vt ①防止；预防 prevent a disease 预防疾病 It is the job of the police to prevent crime. 防止犯罪是警察的职责。 ②（常与from连用）阻止；制止；妨碍 We were prevented by heavy smog from seeing anything. 浓雾使我们看不到任何东西。 What prevented you from joining us last night? 昨天晚上什么事使你不能参加我们的晚会? prevent...from 使…不做某事，阻止…做某事 2. injury n 伤害；损害；损害或伤害之行为 to suffer injuries to the head 头部受伤 be an injury to 伤害…，危害…，对…有害 do sb. an injury 伤害某人 do an injury to sb. 伤害某人 3. ridiculous adj 荒唐的；可笑的 a ridiculous suggestion可笑的意见 ridiculous in dress [shape]衣服[形状]好笑的 4. orderly adj 有秩序的； 有顺序的 ；有条理的；爱整齐的 The girl students rooms are all in orderly condition.女同学们的房间都整齐清洁。 an orderly crowd 守秩序的人群 5. fashion n 时髦，时尚； 姿态；方式 Is it the fashion to wear short skirts? Yes, short skirts are in fashion. 现在是不是时兴穿短裙？是的，短裙很流行。 Loose trousers are the latest fashion.宽大的裤子是最新的时髦服装。 He behaves in a very strange fashion. 他的举止很奇怪。 fashion style 都含“时式”，“式样”的意思。 fashion 系一般用语，指“一时或某一团体中流行的习尚”，如： This kind of dress is now in fashion. 这种衣服现在很时髦。 style常用来代替 fashion，但主要指“高雅”，如：