第二章微生物的命名分类概要.ppt

第2章 微生物的命名与分类Taxonomy of Microorganisms A Microbiology Course by Bo CHEN (e-mail: qqchen36@126.com) CONTENTS (内容) 第一节 分类的级别 第二节 微生物的命名（双名法） 第三节 分类系统（五界系统、三域系统） 1. The levels of classification 2. Binomial system of nomenclature 3. Classification systems Taxonomy (分类学) — Organizing, classifying, and naming microorganisms Microorganism is a collective name, not a classifying name, because these subgroups are not closely related. Such unrelated organisms are grouped as a common study subject called microbiology because they have two properties linking them: a. their small size; b. the c