八年级下册英语知识点Unit1toUnit5单词短语语法概要.docVIP

Unit 1 What’s the matter? 识记单词????????????? matter n.问题，事情 sore adj.疼痛的，酸痛的 stomachache n.胃痛，腹痛 foot n.足，脚 neck n.颈，脖子 stomach n.胃，腹部 throat n.咽喉，喉咙 fever n.发烧 lie v.躺，平躺 rest vn.放松，休息 cough v.咳嗽 toothache n.牙痛 headache n.头痛 break n.间歇；休息 hurt v.（使）疼痛，受伤 passenger n.乘客，旅客 trouble n. 问题，苦恼 hit v.（用手或器具）击，打 sick adj.生病的；有病毒 knee n.膝盖，膝 accident n.（交通）事故；意外遭遇 situation n.情况，状况 knife n.(knives) 刀 blood n.血 mean v.意思是，打算，意欲 importance n.重要性，重要 decision n.决定，抉择 control n.﹠v.限制，约束，管理 spirit n.勇气，意志 death n.死，死亡 nurse n.护士 breathe n.呼吸 sunburned adj.晒伤的 ourselves pron.(we的反身代词) 我们自己，自己 climber n.登山者；攀登者 risk n v.危险，风险 herself pron.（she的反身代词）她自己 bandage n.绷带 v.用绷带包扎 背诵短语 have a fever cough / toothache/ stomachache 发烧咳嗽牙疼胃疼 have a cold 受凉;感冒 lie down and rest 躺下来休息 hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 see a dentist 看牙医 take one’ s temperature 量体温 put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 sound like 听起来像 in the same way 以同样的方式 go to a doctor 看医生 go along 沿着……走 on the side of the road 在马路边 shout for help 大声呼救 without thinking twice 没有多想 get off 下车 in time 及时thanks to 多亏了 ；由于 to one’ s surprise 使....... 讶的 save a life 挽救生命 get into trouble 造成麻烦 right away 立刻；马上 because of 由于 get out of 离开hurt oneself 受伤 put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 fall down 摔倒 feel sick 感到恶心 have problems breathing 呼吸困难 mountain climbing 登山运动 be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 run out (of) 用完;用尽 be in control of 掌管;管理 in a difficult situation 在闲境屮 keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 make a decision 做出决定 take risks 冒险 give up 放弃 What’ s the matter?=What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？ 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？hould I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？ 主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ② You shouldn’t’ t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the ho