净水厂毕业设计(有任务书、答辩稿及整套设计图).doc

摘要 随着人口增长、经济发展及人类生活水平的提高，人类对水的需求日益增长，对水质、水量的要求越来越高。 本设计为华东地区E城市给水工程设计，城市人口42万。设计的主要内容包括：取水工程、净水工程、输水工程和配水工程四大部分。 水源采用地表水，取水方式：岸边合建式取水构筑物取水。 净水厂处理水量为200000m3/d。净水工艺流程为：原水→取水泵站→管式静态混合→折板絮凝池→平流沉淀池→普通快滤池→液氯消毒→清水池→送水泵站→城市管网。根据原水水质及水温，絮凝剂选用聚合氯化铝，最高投药量为56.0mg/L，平均为24.0mg/L。选液氯消毒剂，采用滤后加氯，加氯量为1.0mg/L。水厂绿化面积占水厂总面积的35%。出水水质符合《生活饮用水卫生标准》。 根据用户分布情况和水质要求，城市给水管网采用统一供水，管网水压、水质、水量均满足用户用水要求。 关键词：岸边式取水构筑物；折板絮凝池；平流沉淀池；普通快滤池；统一供水。 Absteract With the population growth, economic development and the improving of living standards , human not only demands for more and more water, but also increases their demands on water quality . This design is about the water supply project for the Eastern area of China which called E city. The population of the area is 420,000. The design includes the project of water-taking, water-purification, wate- aqueducting and water-distribution . According to the original information, the raw water comes from the surface water by the type of semi-underground-shore. The Design-scale of the water purification plants is about 200000 t/d. Process for the water purification: raw water →first pumping station → pipe rack static mixer → folded-plate flocculating tank → stratospheric sedimentation tanks → rapid filter →clearwell →secondary pumping station → Pipeline Network of city. According to the original water water quality andthe water temperature, Flocculant for PAC, the maximum dosage of 56.0 mg/L, with an average of 24.0mg/L. Chooses the liquid chlorine disinfectant, after filtration chlorination design uses 1.0mg/L. Waterworks total area of green plants total area of 35%. Waterworks water quality conforms to the standard of drinking water requirement. According to the distribution of users and the water quality, the water supply networks for the city using the way of district water supply.Both the water quality, According to the design results, all of the water Pressure,water quality and water storage can meet the uses’demands. Keywords : Shore-wate