电视RF-AV转换电路的设计.doc

电视RF-AV转换电路的设计 摘 要 本文介绍了将电视射频信号转换为音视频信号的工作原理。利用TDQ-3型全增补调谐器、声表面滤波器、中频处理芯片TA7680AP和LM386集成运算放大器设计了一个电视RF-AV转换电路。天线接收的空间电视RF信号输入高频调谐器高频放大频第一中频信号，第一中频信号The design of the radio frequency converting to the audio frequency and the video frequency Abstract This paper introduces the principle of the radio frequency converting to the audio frequency and the video frequency. The circuit of RF-AV Conversion has been designed using all added tuner TDQ-3, surface acoustic wave filter, IF TA7680AP chip and Integrated Operational Amplifier LM386. Space television RF signal received by antenna is inputted into high-frequency turner. After high frequency filter, amplification, Tuner, frequency conversion and so on electric circuit processing, television RF signal transforms into the first intermediate frequency signal whose frequency is 38MHz. the first intermediate frequency signal which Carries on the vestigal sideband filter by the sound surface filter, Then, sent them into IF TA7680AP chip, the last by the detector, the output audio and video post-demodulation signal. The design of RF-AV conversion circuit to receive the frequency range 45MHz ~ 860MHz, Video output 1VP-P, Impedance 75Ω, the audio frequency outputs 0dbm, the impedance 600Ω, With the automatic gain control (AGC) and Automatic frequency control (AFT) function. The circuit of RF-AV Conversion and DC regulated power supply that the output is 12V and the 32V have been given the design schematic and PCB diagram, The manufacture of the sample product. Then, debugged and tested this system. Key words: radio frequency; high frequency tuner; surface acoustic wave filter; TA7680; Intermediate frequency processing 目 录 论文总页数：1 引言 1 2 电路设计基本原理和方案 1 2.1 RF-AV转换电路设计的原理 1 2.1.1 高频调谐器 2 2.1.2 声表面滤波器 3 2.1.3 中频放大幅频特性分析 4 2.1.4 自动增益控制（AGC） 6 2.1.5 自动频率微调（AFT） 7 2.2 电路的具体设计: 8 2.2.1 系统设计的各项指标 8 2.2.2 电源设计 8 2.2.3 电视RF-AV转换电路 8 3 实物制作 12 3.1 PCB板的制作 12 3.2 安装与调试 13 3.2.1 安装 13 3.2.2 调试 13 结 论 15 参考文献 15 致 谢 1