本科毕业论文—中学函数解题思维.docVIP

山西师范大学文理学院本科毕业论文 中学函数解题思维 姓 名 秦少瑜 专 业 数学与应用数学 班 级 数学0703 学 号 0790110303 指导教师 王翠红 答辩日期 成 绩 山西师范大学现代文理学院 二〇一一年四月 中学函数解题思维 内容摘要 在现代数学中，函数应用的越来越广泛，重要性也越来越大，因此，运用合理的方法解决函数问题成为中学数学中最常见的问题。本论文通过对中学函数中一般问题的思考，运用合理方法对问题进行分析解决。我们知道，函数在中学阶段算是难点，但是它又是重点，是中学数学的核心内容，是每个中学生避不开的问题。函数中常见的问题包括函数的单调性、奇偶性、函数的最值以及函数的应用等各方面。想要更加简便快捷的解决函数问题就要选择正确的思维方法。本文选取了其中几个比较容易理解的问题进行了分析和探讨，通过查阅资料上网收集等方法，总结出一些解题思维的心得。通过举例分析，画图等方式简洁明了的阐述了令中学生头疼的函数问题，为中学生进一步简单的解决函数问题提供了新的思考思路。该论文紧密联系中学教材，文章内容容易理解，所举例题符合教学大纲。 【关键词】函数 定义域 值域 单调性 奇偶性 Secondary Function of Problem-solving Thinking Abstract In modern mathematics, the function applies more and more widely and more and more importance, therefore, using a reasonable solution to solve the function problem is a problem in middle school mathematics. This paper on the general problem in secondary function to think, to use a reasonable method analyzes the problems solved. We know, function at the secondary level is the key, but it is also difficult, and it is the core of the middle school mathematics and students do not avoid the problem of each. Function common problems including monotonic of functions, parity, the most value and function of the application of functions, etc. If we want to use more convenient shortcut to solve the problem, we must to choose the correct function of thinking methods. In this paper, we select some easy to understand questions were analyzed and discussed, through the data access methods of Internet collection, summarizes some problem solving thinking experiences. Through the example analysis, drawing methods such as succinctly expatiates the function to middle school students have a headache, further simple soluti