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必修三Unit3语法名词性从句
4. where, when, why, how引导的表语从句 连接副词where, when, why, how除在句中起连接作用外,在从句中还充当时间、地点、方式、原因状语,本身具有词义。 The Predicative Clause e.g. That’s where I can’t agree with you. This is why Sara was late for the meeting. This is how they overcome the difficulties. My strongest memory is when I attended an American wedding. 5. 其他连词as if, because, as though 引导的表语从句 because引导表语从句通常只用于“This/That/It is because…”结构中。 as if/though引导的表语从句常置于连系动词look, seem, sound, be, become等后面,常用虚拟语气,表示不存在的动作或状态。 The Predicative Clause 名词主语+be+that引起的表语从句 在这种句型中,常用表示事实,真理的名词,如:fact, truth 或表示看法,观点的名词,如:idea,opinion,belief,view,feeling,suggestion,plan等作主语。 如: 1.The fact is that our team has won the game. 2.The truth is that she was the very person who informed against her husband. 注 意: 在表语从句中,表“是否” 时,只能用 “whether”不能用“If”。 一般情况下,“that”不能省。 It is /was because …. It is /was why…. 3. The reason (why…/for…)is /was that…. 4 The reason is because /why… that …. 1.Go and get your coat.Its_______you left it. A.there B.where C.there were D.where there B Exercises 2.The problem is_______ he has enough time. if B. whether C./ D. that B 3.He made a promise_______ he would help me. A.what B.when C.that D.which C 4.I remember_______ this used to be a quiet village. A.how B.when C.where D.what B 5.It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______ he or she wants. A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.wherever B 1.---Are you still thinking about yesterdays game? ---Oh, thats_______ . A. what makes me feel excited B. whatever I feel excited about C. how I feel about it D. when I feel excited A 解析: 这是由what 引导的一个表语从句,在从句中充当主语,这句话的意思为:那是使我感到兴奋的事。故答案为A。 2.---I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. ---Is that_______ you had a few days off? A.why B.when C.what D.where 解析:这是一个由why引导
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