英语句子类型.pptVIP

句子类型 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 句子种类两种分类法 1、按句子的用途可分四种： 1）陈述句（肯定、否定）：He is six years old.She didn’t hear of you before. 2）疑问句（一般、特殊、选择、反意）： Do they like skatingHow old is heIs he six or seven years oldMary can swim, can’t she? Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 3）祈使句：Be careful, boys.Keep silent, please.Don’t talk in class.Tom, don’t waste your time! 4）感叹句：How clever the boy is! What a clever boy!How beautiful the dress is!What a beautiful dress!What a fine day!Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 2、按句子的结构分：简单句、并列句和复合句。 1）简单句：只有一个主语（或并列主语）和一个谓语（或并列谓语）。 He often reads English. Tom and Mike are American boys. She likes drawing and often draws pictures for the wall newspapers. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 2 并列句：由并列连词（and, but, or等）或分号（;）把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成。 You help him and he helps you. The future is bright; the road is tortuous. 前途是光明的，道路是曲折的。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 3）复合句：含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。复合句包含：名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句）、定语从句和状语从句等。 The foreign visitors took a lot of pictures when they were at the Great Wall. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 句子成分包括：主、谓、宾、表、定、状 主语：是一个句子中所要表达描述的对象，可以是名词、代词、数词、动词不定式、动名词、名词化形容词、短语、从句等。 The house is big. You are students. Two is the second number. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 谓语：用来说明主语做了什么动作或处在什么状态。谓语一般是动词，放在主语的后面。（有时态、人称等变化） We come to school five days a week. I have homework to do today. Anne kept a diary. Does he work hard every day? I will go to the part tomorrow.