GRE写作分类提纲之教育类.docVIP

Purpose of Education (14) 50 In order to improve the quality of instruction at the college and university level, all faculty should be required to spend time working outside the academic world in professions relevant to the courses they teach. 为了提高大学的教学质量，所有的教职员工应该去校外参加一些和他们教的课程相关的工作。（102+5） 观点：Though I fundamentally agree that most of the faculty in the universities should have the experience to participate the employment or real works outside the academic world, it is unwarranted to expand this broad assertion to embrace the all faculty in the college. Therefore, my contention toward this opinion is that it is necessary to inspire the researchers concerning the practical discipline to spend time outside the academic world, while, for those who work in the pure theoretical field, it is meaningless to compel them to gain the experience in the practical work. 从老师和学生两个角度谈 让应用学科的人参与实际工作好：一方面，能够激发研究人员的兴趣，并扩宽他们的视野，了解到最前沿的发展趋势；另一方面，让教授和其他研究人员的理论成果更快和更好的转化成实际的产品，并促进各个学术和应用领域的公司还有学校的合作，不光有利于学生了解最前沿的科技，还可以为学校带来足够的资金。如：IT ；help students who are serious about pursuing a career in that field to make more informed career decisions如：管理学 in certain academic areas, there is no profession to speak of outside academia(学术界、学术环境)如pure theoretical field including mathematics, philosophy；有时会浪费时间distracting them from the research and instruction work they should concentrate on如：public administration 53 College and university education should be free for all students, fully financed by the government. 大学教育应该对所有学生免费，全部由政府来承担。 5 大学教育肯定是一项明智的投资。A提高民族的文化水平 B 给所有学生一个公平的竞争起点 C 有时候也是政府解决就业的一项政策，当劳动力市场供大于求时，让一部分人去读书，缓解就业压力。等到这些学生毕业时，可能新的岗位已经被创造出来了。 再来看看现实。尽管国家发达程度越高，教育投资在GDP（gross domestic product）所占的比重也越大,发展中国家0.4, 发达国家约0.5以上，实际上政府投资于教育的部分是远远不能满足需要的。一方面，不能过分征税，人民负担不起。另一方面，还有许多更棘手的社会问题需要解决。所以，从实际来说，政府不可能成为全部的投资者。 A其他的投资者可以包括：慈善机构、个人，企业等等来支持学校的运营。尤其对于企业声望来说是件好事。B对学生而言，还有奖学金，助学金，兼职等。 For better or worse, education is a process that involves revising the ideas, beliefs, and values people held