2016重要高中英语语法总结.pptVIP

定义：由关系代词或关系副词引导用来修饰主句中的某一个名词或代词并起定语作用的从句, 叫定语从句。定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词, 从句跟在先行词后面。 定语从句的构成方法是：关系代词或副词+陈述句语序, 关系代词有: who, whom, whose, which, that, as等; 关系副词有when, where, why等。 形容词作定语I don’t like lazy people.完整的句子作定语I don’t like the people who never keep their word. 定语从句常用关系词 使用要点 1. 关系代词在从句中作主语时，不能省略。 e.g. The classroom that is on the fourth floor is poorly equipped. 4. 只用that，不用which的情况： a.当先行词有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时； This is the second computer that father has just bought. b.当先行词前有the only, the very, the last等词修饰时； The only thing that they can do is to wait. c.当先行词为anything, nothin