湖北学位英复习资料语法重点 2.docVIP

湖北学位英语复习资料语法重点：从句 名词性从句应当注意的问题： 1．主语从句 1）单个名词性分句充当主语时，全句谓语用单数形式；但是当两个由and连接的名词性从句作主语并表示两件事情时，谓语动词用复数 Whether she comes or not doesn’t concern me. What caused the accident and who was responsible for it remains a mystery to us. 2）若主语从句中逻辑意义完整并且基本句子成分齐备，则须在句首使用连接词that，该词无意义；若缺差主/宾/表等名词性成分，则根据需要选择what/which/who/whom等 That they were wrong in these matters is now clear to us all. What crime he has done is quite clear. 3）从句作主语时为保持句子平衡，可用it作形式主语，而将从句置于句末，其中that可省略 It isn’t surprising (that) he should have married her. 2．宾语从句 1）宾语从句后跟有补语，常用it作形式宾语，而将从句放在补语之后，其中it无意义 She has made it clear that she will