纺织英语学习课件.pptVIP

Lesson Twenty-FourWoolen Carding Homework finish 整理剂 dyestuff 染料 However, in the more typical used of polyester, finishs and dyestuffs may produce allergenic reactions for some individuls, just as they do in many other fibers. Later, techniques were developed for the modification of continuous filament fibers in such a way as to provide bulkier and more comfortable yarns without the for cutting the filaments into staple fibers. There are many worsted than woolen processes, and it is probably true to say that in yarn manufacture it may require almost weeks to pass from raw material to yarn in worsted processing as it requires hours in woolen manufacture. There may be as many as twenty machines in the sequence of operations for worsted yarn as against only three or four for a woolen yarn. Learning objectives Understanding an information of woolen carding Learning some new words and expressions Understanding card clothing statements Use these textile elements Main contents Specialized vocabulary Understanding some textile machinery Translation important sentences 1.1 Specialized English Words vigilance 警惕 rectify 纠正 lock 毛撮 cluster 一簇羊毛 homogeneous 均匀的，同质的，同源的 swift 大锡林，大滚筒 worker 工作辊，梳毛棍 doffer 道夫 fancy 花式的，风轮 scribbler 预梳机 carder 梳理工 Intermediate card 二道梳毛机 fillet 钢丝针布 vulcanize 使硬化，使硫化 staple 订书钉 possession 占有 1.2 Text A carding process is necessary in the production of most staple yarns, e.g. worsted, woolen, cotton, jute, flax and silk noils; but the machines used for carding the various fibers differ in construction. In the woolen industry carding follows the blending operations, and after it there is only one further process in yarn manufacture, that is, spinning. Therefore extreme care and vigilance must be exercised in carding, because the spinning process can do little if anything （happens or takes place） at all to rectify faults made during